Mighty Men of Old
Like a Good Neighbor
Order in the Court
Take Notes
Stairway to Heaven
100

This great Israelite King is known for both the slaying of Goliath and the writing of the Psalms. 

Who is David? 

100

The world's oldest civilization developed in this collection of city-states. 

What is Sumer? 

100

Jews believe in studying this holy book, which contains the Law of Moses.

What is the Torah? 

100

This region's name means "the land between the rivers." 

What is Mesopotamia? 

100

The belief in many gods, including forces of nature and parts of life, like love and war.

What is Polytheism? 

200

This ancient king founded a new Babylonian Empire and destroyed the kingdom of Judah, carrying away its holy relics to never be seen again. 

Who is Nebuchadnezzar? 

200

Thanks to near constant warfare between Mesopotamia and Egypt, this civilization was often defending itself against one or both of them. 

Who are the Israelites? 

200

Written in Cuneiform, this early Babylonian code of laws was carved into a 6 foot tall pillar. 

What is Hammurabi's Code? 
200

Written in Cuneiform, this story tells of a legendary Sumerian king who tried to seek immortality. 

What is the Epic of Gilgamesh? 

200

The ancient Israelites often didn't get along with their neighbors; they saw themselves as bound to their God through this sacred promise. 

What is a Covenant? 

300

hundreds of years before Hammurabi, this Sumerian king wrote the oldest law code yet discovered. 

Who is Ur-Nammu? 

300

60 years after they were taken captive by the Babylonian Empire, the Jews were at last allowed to return to their homeland by this Persian emperor.

Who is Cyrus the Great? 

300

After they were delivered from Egypt, the Israelites received these instructions from their God, which became the basis of their law.

What are the Ten Commandments? 

300

The Phoenicians were the first to develop this kind of writing system, which uses symbols to represent sounds instead of words. The Greeks and the Romans later copied their homework. 

What is the Alphabet? 

300

This Jewish holiday commemorates the Israelites' deliverance from slavery in Egypt.  

What is Passover? 

400

This man, called by the one God, left his homeland in Ur to move to Canaan. He is considered the forefather of three major world religions. 

Who is Abraham? 

400

In order to communicate quickly and transport goods across the empire, Persian emperors had this built. 

What is the Great Royal Road? 

400

The Law of Moses prescribes this type of punishment for theft, unlike earlier, somewhat harsher law codes. 

What is restitution/repayment? 

400

In order to make trade easier, Ancient Sumerians invented this to replace the barter system. 

What is currency/money? 

400

King David and his son Solomon built this structure in Jerusalem, meant to be a place where God's spirit could stay. 

What is the Temple of Solomon? 

500

This successor of Cyrus the Great is known for building the Great Royal Road, and for throwing people into dens of lions. 

Who is Darius the Great?

500
This Mediterranean people prioritized trade over agriculture, becoming extremely wealthy by providing tin, gold, and purple dye to their Mesopotamian neighbors. 

Who are the Phoenicians? 

500

Several famous Cuneiform tablets contain lawsuits against a merchant named Ea-Nasir, who was accused of selling this metal, essential for making Bronze, in a low-quality form.  

What is Copper? 

500

This ancient unit of measurement is the distance between the elbow and the end of the hand. 

What is a cubit? 

500

The Persian empire was the home of this rare monotheistic religion, founded by the wise man Zoroaster. 

What is Zoroastrianism?