Plans and Compromise
The Convention
First US Constitution
Vocabulary
Review
100

This plan stated that the US should have a two house legislature with representation in each house based on population.

Virginia Plan

100
This man was chosen to preside over the Constitutional Convention.

George Washington

100

This was the first constitution in the states.

Articles of Confederation

100

This term means to change or fix.

Amend

100

This man said that natural rights include life, liberty, and property.

John Locke

200

This plan stated that the US should have a one-house legislature in which each state would get one vote.

New Jersey Plan

200

55 representatives attended the Constitutional Convention in 1787.  This is another term for a representative.

Delegate

200

Name one weakness in the first constitution of the United States.

No power to tax, no executive branch, no judicial branch, difficult to change, difficult to pass laws

200

This term means to approve.

Ratify

200

This man said that natural rights include life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Thomas Jefferson

300

This compromise created our bicameral legislature with representation in one house being based on population and representation in the other house being based on state equality.

The Great Compromise

300

This state chose not to send representatives to the Constitutional Convention.

Rhode Island

300

This rebellion showed Americans that the first constitution was too weak to meet the needs of the states.

Shays's Rebellion

300

This is a detailed, written plan of government. It explains what government can and cannot do.

Constitution

300

This man devised the separation of powers in government among three coequal branches.

Montesquieu

400

This compromise created the indirect method by which citizens elect the president and vice president.

The Electoral College

400

This was the original purpose of the meeting of delegates in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1787.

Revise/amend/fix the Articles of Confederation

400

This was the only branch of government that existed under the first constitution.

Legislative

400

This term describes two houses, two parts, or two chambers.

Bicameral

400

This was the first representative democracy/assembly in the colonies.

House of Burgesses
500

The Commerce Compromise indicated that trade would be controlled by Congress. Name one thing that the south received in exchange for its support of congressional control of interstate trade.

No tax on exports

Slave trade will continue

500

This compromise stated that only a portion of slaves would be counted as part of a state's population for representation purposes.

3/5th's Compromise

500

This is the reason that the framers of the first constitution made the government so weak.

They had just left the King's control, and didn't want to experience that again.

500

____  ____ describes the process by which territories became states under the first constitution.

Northwest Ordinance
500

This man stated that the people alone should choose who governs them.

Rousseau