Free Speech and Press
Which 1919 case established that speech creating a " Clear and Present Danger" isn't protected under the First Amendment?
Which 1803 court case established the principle of judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
Which 1962 case established the legislative redistricting challenges can be recognized by federal courts under the Fourteenth Amendment?
Brown v. Board of Education
Which 1962 case held that state-sponsered, official prayer in public schools violates the First Amendment?
Engel v. Vitale
Which constitutional amendment was selectively incorportated to the states in McDonald v. Chicago?
The Second Amendment
Which 1969 decision protects students' First Amendment rights to wear black armbands to school to protest the Vietnam War?
Tinker V. Des Moines
Which 1819 case helped discover and establish the supremacy of federal law over state law?
McCulloch v. Maryland
Which 1993 ruling made the voting districts created under the Voting Rights Act can be challenged if race is the predominant factor?
Shaw v. Reno
Which Specific First Admendment clause was violated in Engel v. Vitale by having a school led prayer?
The Establishment Clause
What is the legal term for applying rights from the Bill of Rights to state governments through the Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process Clause
Selective incorporation
Which 1971 decision ruled the federal government couldn't stop the publication of the Pentagon Papers, establishing a heavy presumption against prior restraint?
New York Times Co. V. United States
Which 1995 ruling distinguished the Congress exceeding its authority under the Commerce Clause by making gun possession in a school zone a crime?
United States v. Lopez
Which 1962 case established that legislative redistricting challenges can be heard by federal courts under the Fourteenth Amendment?
Baker v. Carr
Which 1972 case decided that compelling Amish Students to attend public school past the eighth grade violates their First Amendment rights?
Wisconsin v. Yoder
Which Bill of Rights amendment guarantees the right to counsel for criminal defendants, as applied in Gideon v. Wainwright?
The Sixth Amendment
Which 2010 decision ruled that independent politcal spending by corportations and unions is protected free speech under the First Amendment?
Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
Which constitutional clause was used in McCulloch v. Maryland to justify Congress creating a National Bank?
The Necessary and Proper Clause
What famous constitutional doctrine resulting from Baker v. Carr requires electoral districts to have rougly equal populations?
One Person One Vote
Which Specific First Amendment clause was violated in Wisconsin v. Yoder by forcing Amish students to attend school past 8th grade?
The Free Exercise Clause
Which 1963 ruling secured that state courts would provide a court-appointed attorney to indigent defendants charged with a felony?
Gideon v. Wainwright
What is the Legal term for government censorship of information or material before its published or broadcast?
Prior Restraint
Which Constitutional Clause did the Court Ruling Congress had overreached in United States v. Lopez?
The Commerce Clause
Which Fourteenth Amendment Clause Served as the Primary Constitutional Basis for Brown V. Board?
The Equal Protection Clause
Which constitutional amendment contains both the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause?
The First Amendment
Which 2010 ruling incorporated the Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms for self-defense to apply to individual states?
McDonald v. Chicago