He moved the capital to the East and called for the Council of Nicaea to resolve an argument in the church about who Jesus was.
Who is Constantine
Justinian's wife.
Who was Theodora?
The nephew of a trader who started a monotheistic religion on the Arabian Peninsula
Muhammad
The greatest church constructed under the reign of Justinian.
What is the Hagia Sophia?
He simplified the Roman laws but also sadly left the empire in ruin.
Who is Justinian?
Former name of Constantinople.
What is Byzantium?
Pictures/paintings of Jesus Christ and biblical characters of the OT and the NT.
What are icons?
Muslims
4
Known as the Bulgar Slayer
Basil II
The name of the riot that Justinian encountered and defeated with the advice of his wife.
What was the Nika Revolt?
Head of the eastern church.
Who is the patriarch?
The western church was located here.
What is Rome or the Vatican?
Muhammad's writings were collected in this book.
Qur'an
The only crusade to successfully capture Jerusalem
The 1st Crusade
The Hagia Sophia is now this.
What is a museum/mosque?
Emperor who split the land into Themes that were each guarded by it's trained peasant class.
Who is Heraclius?
Who is Belisarius?
Muhammad left this city because the people were angry that he was promoting 1 God only.
Mecca
The 4th crusade ended in the capture of this city
This group of Turks conquered the Byzantine Empire.
Who are the Ottoman Turks?
Stopped Muslim invaders from capturing Constantinople then took back lands in Asia Minor
Leo III
State-secret weapon of the Byzantine empire.
What is "Greek Fire"?
A belief or principle of a group of people
A doctrine
The three holy cities of Islam
Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem
This Emperor won back Constantinople from the Venetians in AD 1261.
Who is Michael VIII?
A nomad who does not speak Greek or Roman or accept roman culture