Pre-Columbian Quito
Spanish Colonization
Independence of Quito
Modern Quito and Heritage
100

Which indigenous group lived in the area of Quito before the Incas?

The Quitu and Caras people

100

In what year was Quito founded by the Spanish?

1534

100

On what date did Quito begin its independence movement?

August 10, 1809

100

What is the capital city of Ecuador?

Quito

200

Which empire conquered Quito in the 15th century?

The Inca Empire


200

Who founded the city of San Francisco de Quito?

Sebastián de Benalcázar

200

What is August 10 known as in Ecuador?

The First Cry of Independence

200

Why is Quito famous for its historic center?

It is one of the best-preserved colonial centers in Latin America

300

What was Quito an important center of during pre-Columbian times?

Trade and culture

300

What religion did the Spanish introduce to Quito?

Catholicism

300

Which country was Ecuador fighting for independence from?

Spain

300

In what year was Quito declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

1978

400

Which Inca ruler expanded control over Quito?

Atahualpa

400

Which architectural style became prominent during colonial Quito?

Baroque style

400

In what year did Ecuador finally gain independence?

1822

400

What important cultural feature combines indigenous and Spanish traditions in Quito?

Mestizo culture