Muscles
Bones
Tissues And Organs
Organ systems
Vocab
100

What is the largest muscle in the human body?

gluteus maximus

100

What supports the body?

The skeletal system

100

What are connective tissues?

Tissues that support, connects, and protects other body structures

100

What is the purpose of the skeletal system?

To help move and support the body

100

Define Anatomy

The study of the organs and structures of the body

200

What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary muscles?

Voluntary muscle moves at free will while the involatary muscles are not controlled at free will

200

What 3 components make up bone?

Periosteum, spongy bone, and compact bone

200

What are nerve tissues?

Tissues that recieve and transmit electrochemical impulses to coordinate the functions of the body

200

What is the purpose of the muscular system?

To allow the body to move

200

Define Cartilage

A type of connective tissue that is softer and more flexible than bone

300
True or False: The scientific name for the calf muscle is tibialis anterior

False: Gastrocnemius

300

What is a growth plate?

An area of bone made of cartilage that divides in order for bone to grow
300

What is muscle tissue?

Tissue that connects either to move the body or to move substances through the body

300

What is the integumentary System?

The body system that includes skin, hair and nails

300

Define Pore

A small opening in the epidermis that releases oil onto the skin surface

400
What is in short supply when your muscles start to make lactic acid?

Oxygen

400

Name the 4 skeletal functions

Support and movement, protection, mineral storage, blood cell production

400

What is the purpose of the heart?

To pump the blood through the body

400

What is the nervous system?

The body system that controls movement and processes information from sensory organs

400

Define Melanin

The brown pigment that determines human skin color

500

How many muscles are in the human body (estimate)? 

Over 650 skeletal muscles

500

How many bones are in the human body?

206

500

What is physiology?

The study of how organs and structures function

500

The human body is divided into how many organ systems?

eleven

500

Define Cardiac Muscle?

A striated, involuntary muscle found in the heart