Portugal
Colonization
Expeditions
Technologies
Spain
100

How did Portugal make their money during the 1500's?

What is trading with foreign nations?

100

What is conquest?

What is taking control of a country/city for your own gain?
100

What method of transportation did the Iberians use to travel across the world?

What are boats?

100

Who created the original compass that the Portuguese used for their expeditons?

Who are the Chinese?

100

What were the Spanish conquerors called?

Who were the Conquistadors?

200

Who/what influenced the Portuguese expeditions?

What are the Chinese expeditions?

200

How did the Portuguese and the Spanish conquer their territories?

What is peacefully trading with other nations (P) and forcefully and violently taking over nations (S)?

200

What did the Portuguese gain from their trading expeditions to trade with the Asians?

What is African gold?

200

How did the original compass work?

What is a floating magnetic needle that points North and South?

200

What was the main religion Spain was trying to spread to others?

What is Roman Catholicism?
300

What did the Portuguese take from Sicily to Madeira?

What is sugarcane?

300

Who were the Portuguese fighting that led to their eventual expeditions?

Who were the Moors?

300

What is smallpox?

What is a disease the Spanish carried from Europe to America that killed millions?

300

What was the Great Bear?

What is a constellation older nations used to navigate the seas before compasses?

300

Where were the Spanish colonies located?

What are North America, South America, European Islands, and Southeast Asia?

400

What was the main reason as to why Portugal had less colonies than Spain?

What is peaceful colonization over warfare?

400

Why would trading be a more effective way of colonization over violent conquest?

What is peacefully establishing connections with other nations and creating willing allies?

400

What did the Ming empire send out to other nations and why?

What were huge boats full of valuable goods for the purpose of showcasing the power of the Ming empire to other nations?

400

What could be considered technology back in the Early-Modern Period (no specific examples)?

What is any functional object that helps better the lives of the people who have access to it, while also helping them evolve?

400

When did Spain become one unified kingdom in Iberia?

When was 1492?
500

Where were two notable Portuguese trading outposts in West Africa?

What are the Spice Islands and India?
500
Why would the Spanish conquerors have a lot more territory than the Portuguese people?

What is quickly and forcefully taking more land over peacefully and slowly setting up community with other nations?

500

What were the side effects of Prince Henry of Portugal's expeditions to new lands?

What was the spread of the art of navigation, furthering the knowledge of geography and map-making, and helping sponsor the Age of Discovery?

500

Why did technology matter to Early-Modern nations so much?

What is helping nations evolve to better compete with other nations while also helping out your people's lives?

500

How would the Spanish conquests affect the lands they conquered?

What is spreading their social, political, economic, cultural, and religious systems upon the conquered people?