Article 1&2
According to Bosman & Saul, how did the pandemic affect U.S. students' reading skills?
A) It had no effect
B) It had a moderate effect
C) It had a severe effect
D) It had a positive effect
E) It's impossible to say
C) It had a severe effect
According to Hull's article, what is one of the main challenges that higher education is facing in regard to reading skills?
A. Lack of access to reading materials
B. Students' overreliance on digital media
C. Insufficient funding for literacy programs
D. Limited time devoted to reading instruction
E. Lack of interest in reading among students
D. Limited time devoted to reading instruction
What is the main argument of Sakhiyya's article?
A) That literacy rates in Indonesia are overstated
B) That reading comprehension is more important than literacy
C) That reading and writing are not necessary for success
D) That illiteracy is a major problem in Indonesia
E) That teaching literacy in schools is ineffective
A) That literacy rates in Indonesia are overstated
According to "The Power of a Good Story Book," what was the main challenge that the reading movement in Indonesia faced?
A. Lack of interest in reading
B. Limited access to books
C. Insufficient funding
D. Cultural resistance to reading
E. Poor literacy levels
B. Limited access to books
According to Zilbest, what is one reason for the decline in reading culture in Indonesia?
A) The high cost of books
B) The difficulty of finding good books
C) The lack of access to technology
D) The rise of social media and mobile devices
E) The lack of government support for literacy programs
D) The rise of social media and mobile devices
What is the main point of Hamdani’s article?
A) Reading aloud is a waste of time
B) Reading aloud is an important part of building children's love for reading
C) Reading aloud only helps children who are already good readers
D) Reading aloud should be done in schools, not at home
E) None of the above
B) Reading aloud is an important part of building children's love for reading
What is the main benefit of reading aloud, according to Reading Rockets?
A. Improved vocabulary
B. Enhanced listening skills
C. Increased reading speed
D. Better reading comprehension
E. Greater enjoyment of reading
D. Better reading comprehension
According to Snow's article, what is the main advantage of phonics-based reading instruction?
A) It is more enjoyable for children
B) It is faster than other methods
C) It improves reading comprehension
D) It teaches children how to write
E) It is easier for teachers to implement
C) It improves reading comprehension
What was the main finding of the research cited in the Washington Post article?
A. American teens are reading more than ever before
B. American teens prefer reading books over texting and social media
C. American teens are spending less time reading books than in the past
D. American teens are more interested in non-fiction than in fiction
E. American teens are turning to audiobooks instead of reading
C. American teens are spending less time reading books than in the past
According to Yanuarti's article, what is the goal of the new literacy curriculum in Indonesia?
A) To increase students' reading comprehension and critical thinking skills
B) To introduce students to classic works of literature
C) To promote reading as a leisure activity
D) To train students to become writers and editors
E) To teach students the basics of writing and grammar
A) To increase students' reading comprehension and critical thinking skills
According to Bosman and Saul’s article, which group of students was most affected by the pandemic's disruption of learning?
A) Elementary school students
B) Middle school students
C) High school students
D) College students
E) It affected all students equally
A) Elementary school students
According to Hull's article, what percentage of college graduates lack adequate reading skills?
A. 5% B. 10% C. 20% D. 30% E. 40%
C. 20%
What evidence does Sakhiyya use to support her argument?
A) The results of a national literacy survey
B) The opinions of education experts
C) Anecdotes about successful people who are illiterate
D) Statistical data on the number of books published in Indonesia
E) The success of Indonesian schools in international tests
A) The results of a national literacy survey
According to "The Power of a Good Story Book," what was the main strategy used to promote reading in Indonesia?
A. Providing free books to schools
B. Encouraging parents to read to their children
C. Developing a mobile reading app
D. Holding book fairs and literary festivals
E. Creating a national reading campaign
E. Creating a national reading campaign
What does Zilbest find ironic about Indonesia's reading culture?
A) That Indonesians love to read but lack access to books
B) That Indonesian literature is highly respected but rarely read
C) That Indonesian students are encouraged to read but lack interest
D) That Indonesians have a rich oral storytelling tradition but rarely read books
E) That Indonesia has a thriving book industry but few readers
E) That Indonesia has a thriving book industry but few readers
Based on Hamdani’s article, what is one benefit of reading aloud to children?
A) It helps children learn math
B) It helps children learn a foreign language
C) It helps children develop empathy
D) It makes children more aggressive
E) It has no effect on children
C) It helps children develop empathy
What is one suggestion provided by Reading Rockets for improving reading comprehension through reading aloud?
A. Using complex vocabulary words
B. Reading silently instead of aloud
C. Focusing only on the plot of the story
D. Asking questions about the text
E. Reading quickly to cover more material
D. Asking questions about the text
What is the main challenge in teaching phonics-based reading instruction, according to Snow's article?
A) The lack of qualified teachers
B) The cost of materials
C) The resistance of educators to change
D) The need for specialized training
E) The difficulty of applying it to all languages
D) The need for specialized training
What is the main concern expressed in the Washington Post article about the impact of texting and social media on American teens?
A. They are becoming more isolated and disconnected from society
B. They are losing important social and communication skills
C. They are experiencing a decline in overall academic achievement
D. They are spending less time engaged in physical activity
E. They are at risk of developing mental health issues
B. They are losing important social and communication skills
What is the main argument of Yanuarti's article?
A) That literacy education in Indonesia is long overdue
B) That Indonesian students do not enjoy reading
C) That Indonesian schools are failing to teach reading skills
D) That parents should take responsibility for their children's reading habits
E) That the government should invest more in libraries and bookstores
A) That literacy education in Indonesia is long overdue
According to Bosman and Saul’s article, what percentage of U.S. students fell behind in their reading skills during the pandemic?
A) 5% B) 10% C) 20% D) 30% E) 50%
D) 30%
According to Hull's article, what is one factor that contributes to poor reading skills among college students?
A. Low Intelligence
B. Lack of motivation to read
C. Insufficient access to technology
D. Inadequate writing skills
E. Limited exposure to reading materials
B. Lack of motivation to read
What does Sakhiyya argue is the root cause of the literacy problem in Indonesia?
A) Poverty and lack of access to education
B) A lack of government funding for education
C) The influence of social media and technology
D) A cultural emphasis on memorization over comprehension
E) A lack of interest in reading among young people
D) A cultural emphasis on memorization over comprehension
According to "The Power of a Good Story Book," what impact did the reading movement have on children in Indonesia?
A. They became more interested in reading books
B. They improved their academic performance
C. They became more creative and imaginative
D. They became more socially engaged and active
E. They improved their English language skills.
A. They became more interested in reading books
What is the focus of Yanuarti's article?
A) The lack of reading culture in Indonesia
B) The inclusion of literacy in Indonesia's school curriculum
C) The popularity of e-books in Indonesia
D) The decline of traditional literature in Indonesia
E) The impact of social media on reading in Indonesia
A) The lack of reading culture in Indonesia