Courts & Judges
Adult Criminal Justice System
The Juvenile Justice System
Local Governments
Types of Law & Crimes
100

This is the highest court in Georgia that handles appeals and applies judicial review. 

What is the Georgia Supreme Court

100

Someone who has been accused of a crime and goes to trial is referred to as this. 

What is a defendant 

100

The state of Georgia defines a juvenile according to this qualification. 

What is a person 17 years or younger

100

Municipality is a fancy word for this organization of citizens. 

What is city or town

100

This category of law works with cases that involve disputes between individuals. Penalties are usually financial. 

What is Civil Law

200

This type of court hears the original case and decides "guilty" or not "guilty". 

What is a trial court

200

A defendant might agree to plead guilty in exchange for a lighter sentence. It is known as this type of agreement. 

What is a plea Bargain

200

Juveniles are ___________________, not arrested.  

What is taken into custody

200

MARTA, (Metro Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority), is an example of this type of government.  

What are special purpose governments

200
Nelly is an attorney and has a new client who is accused of stealing a car. Nelly practices this type of law. 

What is Criminal Law

300

The duel role of the Judicial Branch are to interpret the law and this other responsibility. 

What is administer justice

300

This type of hearing is when the defendant enters a plea of guilty or not guilty

What is an arraignment 

300

When a juvenile commits this act, it is an offense that an adult would not get in trouble for. 

What is Unruly Act

300

City governments are usually led by this chief executive office. 

What is a Mayor

300

These types of offenses are very serious crimes that can carry the death penalty as a punishment.  

What is a capital offense/ crime

400

These judges are appointed by Superior Court judges and hear cases involving persons 17 years of age or younger.   

What are Juvenile Court judges. 

400

Governments must grant citizens certain legal rights such as the right to remain silent and right to an attorney. This umbrella of rights are collectively know as-

What is Due Process

400

Juveniles have many of the same rights as adults. This is an exception. 

What is right to a trial by a jury of their peers

400

This is a local government tax on items such as gasoline. 

What is Excise Tax

500

Appeals and Supreme Court judges are elected in this type of election. No influence by political party.  

What is non-partisan

500

This type of jury decides if there is enough evidence to formally charge a suspect. 

What is a Grand Jury

500

Since Juvenile cases do not involve a jury, the judge hands down the verdict. This is referred to as this type of trial. 

What is Bench Trial

500

This is a county tax put on your motor vehicle each year. You get a small sticker that says the year of your next renewal. 

What is Ad Valorem Tax / Tag

500

Georgia Supreme Court judges must be experts in this type of law.

What is Constitutional Law