Specialized Courts
What are Specialized Courts?
Specialized Courts also called problem solving courts, they work with particular types of offenses and offenders.
What kind of court is the US Supreme Court?
A court of last resort
What is the role of a judge?
The role of a judge is to be responsible for the functioning of the courtroom. They are the head of the court.
In 2011, how many drug courts were in the United States?
around 2,600
How many justices are on the supreme court?
9
What are the usual grounds for appealing a judge's decision?
Error related to the legal issue that the defendant believes the judge made during the trial.
What are the two goals of Domestic Violence Courts?
Victim Safety
Offender Accountability
What congressional act created the US Supreme Court
Judiciary Act of 1789
Why are prosecutors unable to appeal not guilty verdict?
Double Jeopardy
Which way of selecting a judge is better, election or appointment?
It's important to note that whether or not a judge is elected or appointed, both are important pieces of the Criminal Justice System. They have equal power and respect.
In what city did the first Veterans Treatment Court begin?
Buffalo, NY in 2008
What kind of cases does the Supreme Court typically hear?
Cases that deal with constitutional disputes
What are the qualifications of most judges?
State residents
Have a law license
Members of the state BAR
Aged 25-70
What is the purpose of Alternative Dispute Resolution?
An approach to settling cases using a variety of methods to assist the disputing parties in finding a resolution without relying on costly litigations
How does a case get to the supreme court?
By appealing to the higher levels.
Explain the Missouri Plan
Governor is responsible for for the initial appointment of the judge
Typically based on a recommendation of a committee
Retention elections are then held to determine in the judge should remain on the bench.