10 stages of genocide
Effects
causes
Relatable historical events
enduring issues
100

Differences between people are not respected. There is a division between “us” and, in this case, the intellectuals and foreigners.

What is classification?

100

Sentencing three leaders. The tribunal included a mechanism to allow for the participation of victims as civil parties. Though by the time of the tribunal many leaders were already deceased.

What occurred during the hybrid UN-Cambodian tribunal?

100

Pol Pot’s teenage peasant guerilla force identified by wearing red

Who were the Khmer Rouge

100

A series of proxy wars and geopolitical conflicts in the late 20th century between Communist Russia and Capitalist America

What was the Cold War?

100

Violations against people’s rights and liberties.

What is the enduring issue of human rights violations?

200

Symbols are used to distinguish between people. Such as the Khmer Rouge wearing red scarfs and giving the people they planned on killing blue scarfs

What is symbolization?

200

Forced copulation and marriages between teenagers

What actions did the Khmer Rouge take to keep Cambodian populations up?

200

The former prime minister of Cambodia and leader of the communist khmer rouge

Who was Pol Pot?

200

A program focused on bringing agriculture, industry, science and technology, and the military up to modern standards in China

What were Deng Xiao Ping‘s 4 modernizations.

200

A struggle between opposing forces. This could be between individuals, groups of people, or nations.

What is conflict?

300

The perpetrator group leaders plan the “Final Solution” to the targeted group “question.” They often use euphemisms to cloak their intentions, such as referring to their goals as “purification”

What is preparation?

300

Many Cambodians tried to flee from Thailand with a majority of them ending up in America.

Where did many Cambodians go after the genocide?

300

An underlying cause of the killing fields; a proxy war between Communist Russia and Capitalist America, with Ho Chi Minh as the leader for the communist side

What was the Vietnam War?

300

 1992-1995 Muslims were put into concentration camps, gunned down and females were raped. On July 11, 1995, Serb forces massacred 7-8,000 in  Srebrenica.

What was the Bosnia genocide?

300

Human beings use and extraction of recourses.

What is the exploitation of recourses?

400

Victims are identified and separated out because of their ethnic or religious identity.( in this case because of their level of education and ties to the west) Their property is often taken away. Sometimes they are even confined to a famine struck region and starved. They are deliberately deprived of resources such as water or food in order to slowly destroy them. Children are forcibly taken from their parents.

What is persecution?

400

Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge killed over 1.7 million Cambodians by starving and overworking them to produce near impossible amounts of rice

What were the killing fields?

400

From years 1969-1973 North Vietnamese sanctuaries in Cambodia were bombed killing around 150,000 Cambodian peasants. Ultimately destabilizing the Cambodian monarchy and leading to a communist revolution

What was the American bombing of Cambodia?

400

Hutu and Tutsi, Tutsi were referred to as cockroaches. On April 7, 1 million people lost their lives in 100 days.

What was the Rwandan genocide?

400

The state of not having enough of something, like food

What is scarcity?

500

The mass killing legally known as genocide. Such as the Killing fields

What is extermination?

500

The most famous memorial site where parts of their archives have been digitized, making thousands of documents, pictures, biographies and other material freely available.

What is the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum?

500

The creator of political ideas that influenced Pol Pot and Ho Chi Minh.

Who was Karl Marx?

500

An economic policy based on collectivization and the expansion of industry in 20th century Russia

What was Stalin‘s 5 year plan?

500

The misuse of authority for harmful, illegal, or unethical ends.

What is the abuse of power?