Basic Knowledge
Vocabulary
Vocabulary pt. 2
Language
Important Information
100

Where were the Maya and Aztec located?

Mesoamerica

100

What does distinct mean?

Different in a noticeable way

100

What is the type of "game" they talk about in the book?

Hunting animals

100

What does the prefix "il-" mean?

NOT

100
Explain the "Slash and Burn" technique.

Slashing down trees, burning the stumps and left over land to turn into farmland. Uses the ashes as fertilizer.

200

Where was the Inca civilization located?

South America

200

What does impressive mean?

Cool, awesome, etc.

200

What does fleece mean?

The coat of a sheep turned into human clothing

200

What does the root "tract" mean?

to pull/to drag

200

What was the point of the Inca building a superior network of roads?

Communication, transportation through the mountains.

300

What led to the downfall of the Maya civilization?

Possible drought, epidemic, civil war, etc.

300

What does nurture mean?

To take care of

300

What are chinampas?

Farming plots built in shallow lake beds- "floating gardens"

300

What is the difference between an action verb and a linking verb?

An action verb is DOING something, a linking verb connects the subject to a description or state of being (is, were, was)

300

What were the Inca split up into, with Cuzco at the center?

Quarters.

400

What tribute systems did the Aztec and Inca force the people to contribute?

Goods taxes and giving over riches

400

What are cenotes? Who used them?

natural wells; the Maya

400

What is an example of something that is peaked?

Mountain, a pointed roof, etc.

400

What is the subject and predicate of a sentence?

Subject is WHAT the sentence is about, the predicate is the information ABOUT the subject.

400

What is the type of religious practices that the civilization's believed in?

Worshipping and sacrificing to Gods and Goddesses

500

Who conquered the Inca? The Aztec?

1. Pizzaro

2. Cortes

500

What is an example of a quarrel?

Arguing over a game...etc., any type of argument

500

What is the Codex? (not the project... what is it in Maya culture?)

"The Maya developed a system of writing that used around 800 distinct glyphs. Scribes patiently painted symbols onto the folded bark paper of a codex. They created many of these ancient books, or codices."

500

When you are asked to paraphrase, what are you doing?

Putting information in your own words.

500

When a prompt says, "use details from the text," what is it asking you to include for full credit?

QUOTES!