Religion
Origins and Development
Class Structure
Agriculture
Family Life
100

Mayan religion was this ____________ meaning they worshiped many gods.

What was polytheistic?

100

The Mayas built their civilization on ideas they inherited from these people.

Who were the Olmecs?

100

Among other duties, this person at the top of the social pyramid decided when and with whom to go to war.

Who was the ruler?

100

This was the primary Mayan food.

What was corn?

100

Mayan women were in charge of preparing corn by grinding it and pounding it into a meal to make these little breads.  

What were tortillas?

200

This animal was especially important to the Mayan people.

What was the jaguar?

200

This modern day country is an area where Mayan civilization developed and is still home to Mayas today.

What is Guatemala?

200

Near the bottom of the pyramid, this class of people were the backbone of society.

Who were the peasants? 

200

Mayans built these to farm in the highlands.

What were terraces?

200

Mayan men and boys were in charge of these two duties.

What were farming and hunting?

300

The primary Mayan gods were forces or objects in this.

What was nature?

300

Historians divide the Mayan civilization into these three periods.

What are Pre-classic, Classic, and Post-classic?

300

Underneath the ruler, these members of Mayan society were the only ones that knew how to read and write.

Who were the priests and nobles?

300

These were constructed in the swampy lowlands to help them grow more food.

What were raised earth platforms?

300

This important ceremony took place for girls at age 12 and boys at age 14.

What was the coming-of-age ceremony?

400

Human sacrifice was a common practice and was a part of this ancient Mayan game.

What was pok-a-tok?

400

Mayas who lived in many different communities over a wide area shared this.

What was the calendar?

400

These lowest members of the social pyramid were often sacrificed when their owners died.

Who were slaves?

400

In the city state Palenque, the Mayans used this technique to clear land.

What was slash and burn?

400

Girls were given tools for spinning and weaving at this age.

What was three months old?

500

The Mayas had a ritual calendar based on 13 months of 20 days each which was called this.

What was the Sacred Round?

500

It was around this century that the Classic Mayan civilization collapsed.

What was 900 C.E.?

500

Based mainly on farming, Mayan economy also depended on this which was carried out by merchants and artisans.

What was trade?

500

Seen as a luxury item and sometimes used as money, the Mayans grew this.

What was the cacao bean?

500

After getting married, Mayan couples had to move here.

What was to live with the wife's parents?