Worldview
The Black Death
Social Structure
Potpourri I
Potpourri II
100

If a person had an issue with what their lord or what the Church was asking them to do, this was how much power they had to speak up, speak out, or fight back.

What is, "nothing?"

100
Europeans in the Middle Ages believed the Black Death was caused by the movement of the planets and this reason.

What is, "a punishment from God?"

100

In any social structure, the people at the top have this much power, influence, wealth, and/or importance.

What is, "the most?"

100

The leader of the Roman Catholic Church.

Who is the pope?

100
Japan also had a feudal structure during the Middle Ages (and really for the next two time periods). Similar to Europeans, they had knights, but their knights were called this.

What are, "samurai?"

200

This would be the opinion of a Middle Ages European when exploring the worldview factor, "Responsibility to Others."

What is, "live/work for others or care about others, before living, working, or caring for oneself?"

200

Scientists and historians believe the Black Death began in this continent and was spread quickly by the rats aboard trade ships travelling from port-to-port.

What is, "Asia?"

200

As we travel down a social structure, this is what happens to people's power, wealth, influence, and/or importance.

What is, "decreases?"

200

The reason why Jews, Christians, and Muslims fought in the Crusades.

What is, "the Holy Land is important to all three religions?"

200

To help deal with their growing population, the Aztecs had to build these to feed all their people (since they had built their city-state in the middle of a lake).

What are, "chinampas?"

300

The message given to poor people - i.e. Their life on Earth was supposed to be this way (and they had to persevere through it) in order to reach heaven.

What is, "pain and suffering?"

300

In some places, 90% of the people who were infected, died from the Black Death and there are many factors that helped make the virus deadly. There are three, name two.

What are:

- limited food (due to floods and famine)

- homelessness (caused by natural disasters)

- crowded and/or unclean living conditions?

300

This is the name given to a social structure that is land-based - in other words, the structure followed by Europeans during the Middle Ages.

What is, "the feudal structure?"

300

By the time Europeans travelled to modern-day North America, the Haudenosaunee had this style of government, which was a lot more inclusive than what Europeans had.

What is, "democracy?"

300

Goods from Europe, Africa, and Asia were traded through this country because it was at the "centre" of all three continents.

What is, "Italy?"

400

Unlike the poor, rich people were told this was the way they could get into heaven.

What is, "donating land/money to the Church?"

400

If a land owner was willing to treat their peasants and serfs better, those who survived the bubonic plague stayed to work the land. If not, the peasant/serf would go here, instead.

What is, "the city?"

400

In the Middle Ages, these were the top two most powerful social classes.

Who are, the "monarchs" (kings/queens) and "the Church" (or clergy)?

400

In what is today Saudi Arabia and India, these two subjects (you study them, too) were studied heavily, which later on, allowed Europeans to explore, travel, and conquer during the Renaissance.

What are, "Math" and "Science?"

400

This invention would be taken by the Europeans from the Chinese/China to make a weapon.

What is "gunpowder?"

500

This structure both created and reinforced the worldview of the average person living during the Middle Ages in Europe.

What is, "the feudal structure" (or "social structure")?

500

The Black Death was an event that changed these two factors of worldview significantly.

What is, "Sources of Ethical Wisdom," and "View of the 'Good' Life?"

500

These were the responsibilities of a serf/peasant during the Middle Ages. (There are three; list two.)

What are:

- work the land

- give crops to land owners

- serve as soldiers

500

This Source of Ethical Wisdom guided and influenced much of the worldview that Europeans had during the Middle Ages.

What is, "The Christian God" or "Christianity?"

500

The Crusades showed Europeans about new ideas, but it also exposed them to these two new goods ("things") from the east.

What are, "silks" and "spices?"