Renaissance and Exploration
Reformation and Religion
Enlightenment & Science
100

In what year did the Fall of Constantinople occur?

1453

100

Which German monk initiated the Protestant Reformation in 1517?

Martin Luther

100

Which French king is famous for the phrase “I am the state”?

Louis XIV

200

Which Genoese navigator, sailing for Spain, reached the Americas in 1492?

Christopher Columbus

200

What is the name of the document Luther nailed to the church door in Wittenberg?

The 95 Theses

200

Which scientist wrote the Principia Mathematica in 1687?

Sir Isaac Newton

300

Which empire captured Constantinople in 1453?

Ottoman Empire

300

Which English king broke with the Catholic Church and founded the Church of England?

Henry VIII

300

Which philosopher wrote The Social Contract?

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

400

Which famous artist painted the Sistine Chapel ceiling?

Michelangelo

400

Which council (1545–1563) was the Catholic Church’s response to the Protestant Reformation?

Council of Trent

400

Which event in 1789 marked the beginning of the French Revolution?

Storming of the Bastille

500

What 1494 treaty divided the New World between Spain and Portugal?

Treaty of Tordesillas

500

Which branch of Protestantism was strongly influenced by John Calvin?

Calvinism

500

Which document proclaimed fundamental rights during the French Revolution?

Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen