MÉTIS CULTURE
VOCABULARY
RED RIVER RESISTANCE
MANITOBA ACT
NORTHWEST RESISTANCE
100

The Métis are people of mixed __________ and European ancestry.

First Nations

100

A person who measures and divides land.

Surveyor

100

What land was sold to Canada in 1869?

Rupert's Land

100

In what year was the Manitoba Act passed?

1870

100

What year did the Northwest Resistance occur?

1885

200

What symbol appears on the Métis flag?

Infinity symbol

200

A temporary government formed when no other authority exists.

Provisional Government

200

Why were the Métis upset when surveyors arrived?

They feared losing their land / surveyors ignored river lots

200

What province was created by the Manitoba Act?

Manitoba

200

Who asked Louis Riel to return?

Gabriel Dumont

300

What does the infinity symbol represent?

Métis culture lasting forever / joining of First Nations and European cultures

300

A certificate that could be exchanged for land or money.

Scrip

300

Name one reason the Métis resisted Canada.

Land, culture, religion, buffalo decline, government decisions

300

Name one language right protected by the Manitoba Act.

French or English language rights

300

Name one reason the Métis became frustrated again in the 1880s.

Petitions ignored, land rights, lack of representation, food shortages

400

Name two parts of the traditional Métis economy.

Buffalo hunting, farming, transportation, fur trade (choose two)

400

A change in the population of an area over time.

Demographic Change

400

Who became president of the provisional government?

Louis Riel

400

What type of schools were protected?

Catholic and Protestant schools

400

What happened to Louis Riel after the resistance?

He was executed for treason

500

What was the largest Métis settlement in Western Canada?

Red River

500

To force a group to give up its culture and become like another group.

Assimilate

500

What document listed Métis demands before joining Canada?

Métis Bill of Rights

500

What important type of land remained under federal government control?

Crown land

500

What battle ended the resistance?

Battle of Batoche