Thematic Concepts
Xenia
Similes and Metaphors
Advanced Literary and Poetic Devices
Characterization
400

The Odyssey is this type of poem because of its focus on Odysseus, a Greek hero.

What is an epic?

400

This character neglects the rules of Xenia when guests come into his home.

Who is Polyphemus?

400

This literary device is used in "They came with dawn over that terrain like the leaves and blades of spring."

What is a simile?

400

Besides an epithet, this is the other device that can be associated with “When the young Dawn with fingertips of rose lit up the world … mothers.”

What is personification?

400

Telemachus states that his mother, Penelope, is known for this and her beauty.

What is wisdom?

800

When in the Land of the Dead, Odysseus is asked a question by this character, revealing the importance of carrying a legacy or name forward.

Who is Achilles?

800

Guests are under the protection of this god.

Who is Zeus?

800

In this simile, Odysseus compares his trick of naming himself "Nohbdy" to this when he says "And I was filled with laughter to see how like … the name deceived them."

What is a charm?

800

As the spirits of Erebus have to drink blood to speak to Odysseus, blood is this device for life.

What is a symbol?

800

Zeus calls Odysseus a hero which is this word, a synonym for clever.

What is wily?

1200

This plant is a symbol of addiction where it reveals the theme of the importance of staying close to family and home by keeping those who use this plant away from them due to a euphoric rush.

What is the lotus plant?

1200

Theoclymenus is told that he will be given hospitality by this character.

Who is Telemachus?

1200

The wild animals in front of Circe’s abode are described as this adjective when compared in a simile to house pets.

What is meek?

1200

This device is used when a hawk comes down to attack some of the members during an assembly that Telemachus called and a quote is stated: "A sign of doom!"

What is foreshadowing?

1200

This character is compared with Artemis by Odysseus.

Who is Nausicaa?

1600

When this character boasts that the gods could not even drown him and he dies, we learn of the downfall that occurs as a result of upsetting the gods.

Who is Ajax?

1600

After seeing Telemachus and Mentor, Nestor asks them to join this event, a showing of xenia.

What is a feast?

1600

In the metaphor, "I must make a plan to slay the … who infest my palace," Odysseus compares the suitors to this type of animal.

What are vermin?

1600

This device is implied when the blind minstrel in Phaeacia sings about the Trojan War, causing Odysseus to cry.

What is a flashback?

1600

After Mentes leaves and Telemachus sees the suitors talking, he calls them this adjective.

What is insolent?

2000

If Polyphemus hits Odysseus with the rock he threw, it would represent a hero's fall in this kind of literature.

What is a tragedy?

2000

Odysseus's men were given a concoction of a magic drug, cheese, barely, and this kind of wine by Circe, which is inferred as hospitality by his men.

What is pramnian wine?

2000

In the simile, “They attacked with a force so numerous, they were like … in autumn,” Odysseus compares the force of counterattack at the land of the Cicones to this object that is plentiful in autumn.

What are leaves?

2000

This device is used when Odysseus prays to Athena saying, "Pallas Athena, sleepless daughter of Zeus, hear my prayer."

What is an epithet?

2000

Athena tells Odysseus that this character’s heart is loyal, letting Odysseus know he can trust this character.

Who is Eumaeus?