Periodontium
Health
Gingivitis
Periodontitis
Brushing Method
100

The periodontium consists of how many components?

4

100

What is the color of the gingiva in health?

Pink

100

In gingivitis the color of the gums appear_____.

Red

100

In periodontitis the ____ appear red in color.

Gums

100

How many times a day should one brush their teeth?

2 times

200

The cementum is a thin layer of mineralized tissue that covers the ______ of the tooth.

Root

200
The gums are ____ in consistency. 

Firm 

200

What occurs when brushing because the gums are irritated?

Bleeding

200

Periodontitis is the ____ stages of periodontal disease.

late

200

The required time to brush ones teeth is?

2 minutes

300

The ______ forms the socket that supports the tooth.

Bone

300

Healthy gums do not ____ while brushing or flossing.

Bleed

300

Gingivitis is _______ with proper oral hygiene.

reversible

300
As the disease progresses the gums may ____, exposing the root of the teeth. 

Recede

300

When brushing what level of pressure should be applied?

soft

400

The component that forms a seal around the tooth and holds the teeth in place while chewing is known as the ______?

Gingiva

400

Healthy gums have a _____ edge appearance.

Knife
400

Bone _____ does NOT occur in gingivitis.

loss

400

Periodontitis is differentiated from gingivitis because of the occurrence of ____ loss. 

Bone 

400

The motion required to effectively brush ones teeth is?

Circular, vibratory motion. 

500

What component of the periodontontium forms an attachment from the bone to the cementum of the tooth?

Periodontal Ligament Fibers (PDL)

500

Approximately 40% of the population has the orange peel appearance on there gums which is known as?

Stippling

500

The sticky biofilm that appears on the surface of the teeth after eating and before brushing is called_____?

Plaque

500

Periodontitis is ________ and can only be maintained in a stable state. 

Irreversible 

500

The brush should be angled to a certain degree against the gums, what is the degree?

45 degree angle