What is the Oregon Trail
People on the Trail
Settling in the West
Life on the Trail
100

Where did the trail end?

Oregon

100

What group traveled west in search of gold?

Gold seekers or fortune hunters.

100

What did settlers do when they reached Oregon

Farm and start a new life

100

What did settlers use to carry their belongings on the trail?

Wagons

200

What was the Oregon Trail used for?

to travel west to Oregon

200

Who traveled on the trail?

Pioneers and settlers

200

What did the U.S. government offer to settlers moving west

Free Land

200

What animals helped pull the wagons?

Oxen

300

Where did the Oregon Trail begin?

Independence, Missouri

300

Why did many settlers go to Oregon

To find land and a better life

300

What law gave settlers free land in the 1800s

Homestead Act

300

On average, how long would it take most settlers to travel the Oregon Trail?

4 to 6 months

400

Why was the Oregon Trail important?

Many trails branch off of it, it was accessible to many people, ...

400

What group of people moved to Oregon to spread Christianity?

Missionaries

400

Which valley did settlers hope to reach at the end of the Oregon Trail?

  • Willamette Valley.
400

What was one of the biggest dangers on the trail

Cholera and diseases

500

How long was the Oregon trail? (Correct if within 50 miles)

2,170 miles

500

Who was the first person to successfully guide a large group of settlers to Oregon in 1843?  

Elijah White

500

When did Oregon become a U.S. state

1859