Terms
(+) (-) Connotation
Terms
Informational Text Structure
Identify The Story
100

Vigilance 

Alert, Attention, Watchfulness 

100

Which one Is a Positive Connotation ?

Felling Over-joyed 

Felling Glad 

Felling Over-Joyed 

100

Exposition 

Part of the plot that introduce the setting and characters.  

100

Cause & Effect 

Provide explanations or reasons for phenomena. 

A cause that effects the entire rest of the story 



100

Imagine taking a boat trip down the whole length of the Mississippi River. You would start at Lake Itasca in the state of Minnesota, not far from Canada. Then, you would travel south through the middle of the United States. First, you would pass by Wisconsin and Iowa. Next, you would see Illinois, Missouri, and Kentucky. Tennessee, Arkansas, and Mississippi would come later in your trip. Finally, you would finish in New Orleans, Louisiana, on the Gulf of Mexico. By the end of your trip, you would have traveled more than two thousand miles. 


Sequential 

200

Cower 

To crouch down in fear 

200

Which phrase has a more negative connotation?

frown at someone

scowl at someone


Scowl at Someone 

200

Climax 

Turning point in the story, moment with greatest suspense 

200

Problem/Solution 

Identifies a Problem & Identify Solution 

200

The country of Zambia, in Africa, is home to many important wild animals. There are laws that protect these animals. Sadly, people still hunt them. So, the government brought in dogs to help in the fight against illegal hunting. The dogs can find traps before they catch wild animals. The dogs also aid wildlife officials in finding and catching the hunters. The dogs' work has saved thousands of wild animals.

Problem- Solution  

300

Neutralizing 

To counterparts or cancel the effect of 

300

Which phrase has a more negative connotation? 

Disagree about something 

Argue about something

Argue about something

300

Rising Action 

Complication arise, and struggles to resolve a conflict. 

300

Sequence 

sequential instructions (Step 1, Step 2, Step 3)

Chronological events (This happened, then this happened, then this happened) 

300

In some ways, amphibians and reptiles are alike. They are both cold-blooded, meaning they can't control how hot or cold they are. But there are important differences between them. Reptile skin feels hard or bony, while amphibian skin is softer. Also, amphibian eggs usually hatch in the water. Frogs, for instance, are amphibians that start out as swimming tadpoles. Snakes, on the other hand, are reptiles. Most reptiles spend their whole lives on land.

Compare-Contrast 

400

Synchronize 

To match the timing of 

400

Which phrase has a more positive connotation? 

An Excuse 

A Reason

A Reason

400

Resolution 

Reveals the final outcome of the story, tie up loose ends. 

400

Compare & Contract  

Revealing how they are similar and how they are different. 

400

You'd think that making a frozen pizza would be as easy as rolling out a pizza and freezing it. It's actually pretty complicated. There are many challenges in creating a good frozen pizza. The sauce may combine with the dough and the crust, becoming rigid after the pizza is frozen and reheated. To prevent this, food scientists use a layer of modified cornstarch as a moisture barrier between the sauce and the crust. This keeps the crust from absorbing the sauce. Also, the pizza is partially baked to keep the dough from becoming too rigid after it is frozen and reheated. Will wonders ever cease?

Problem- Solution 

500

Wince 

To shrink or flinch involuntarily especially in pain 

500

Which phrase has a more negative connotation?

A Wild Animal 

A Savage Animal


A Savage Animal 

500

Falling Action 

The results of the decision or actions that happen due to the climax 

500

Description 

Simply describe something. With few exceptions, these texts also present plenty of details about what they're describing.

500

Most people have had red pizza, or pizza covered with red sauce, but have you ever had white pizza? White pizza is made in almost the same way as red pizza. They both consist of toppings on baked dough. The key difference is that white pizza does not have any tomato sauce on it. White pizzas may have olive oil on top of the dough or no sauce at all. I like white pizza more than red pizza because you can really taste the ingredients. The red sauce on pizza can be dominating. If you have not had a white pizza, I recommend that you order or make one today.

Compare-Contrast