History
What is a preparticipation exam?
A comprehensive assessment of an athletes overall health and ability to perform.
What is a physical assesment?
A physical assessment is a comprehensive examination of a patient's body to evaluate their overall health and identify any potential medical conditions
Why is the exam important for athletes?
The exam evaluates the athlete for previous or existing conditions that may inhibit the athlete to play a certain sport. The goal is to maintain the health and safety of the athlete.
How should athletes prepare for the exam?
Gather required documents, such as immunization records. Complete the pre exam forms. Complete list of medical history and current medications.
What happens if a problem is found?
Any problem found during the preparticipation exam should be discussed with the athlete's personal primary physician. Further testing or specialist may be involved. Clearance will be put on hold.
What are the goals of the exam?
What are examples of vital signs?
Pulse, Blood Pressure, Respirations
What can the exam help prevent?
Health or safety risks to the athlete.
What forms are needed?
Immunization Records, Health screening form
What is a return to play protocol?
A return to play (RTP) protocol is a structured, step-by-step process used to help athletes safely return to sports.
Who conducts the exam?
A physician
What is a musculoskeletal evaluation?
A musculoskeletal assessment is a medical examination that evaluates the bones, muscles, joints, and tendons of the body. It aims to identify any abnormalities or injuries in these systems.
How does the exam affect participation?
The athlete will or will not be cleared to participate in the sport.
What information should be provided to the physician?
Medical conditions, surgeries, hospitalizations, current medications, allergies, injuries, illnesses
How often should the preparticipation exam be done?
Yearly
What is a medical history review?
A review of the athletes previous injuries and medical conditions.
What is the role of the physician in the preparticipation exam?
To determine the athlete's medical eligibility for sports.
What is the impact of previous injuries?
Previous injuries may impact the athletes ability to preform and my increase risk of future injuries.
How can athletes improve their health pre-exam?
balanced diet and exercise
What is informed consent?
It is a formal agreement that allows an individual to be an active participant in their own healthcare.
Why is cardiovascular screening important?
To screen for possible heart related conditions that may affect an athlete during athletics.
What test can be included in the exam?
eye exam, physical strength, flexibility
What are the consequences for skipping the exam?
Athletes can not participate in practices or games until a preparticipation exam is preformed.
When should the preparticipation exam take place?
At least 6 weeks prior to the beginning of the athlete's sports season.
What are the 3 categories of clearance?
Unrestricted clearance.
Clearance after completion of further evaluation or rehabilitation.
NO clearance for certain types of sports or ALL sports.