Radicals All!
How did American newspapers hasten the coming of the Civil War?
What are they made the issues of sectionalism, union, and slavery impossible to ignore or smooth over, and they gave voice to radicals on both sides.
What did William Lloyd Garrison call for in The Liberator?
What is immediate emancipation and full civil rights for blacks by strictly nonviolent means.
What does the term Yellow Journalism mean?
What is Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts.
What were Joseph Pulitzer's two newspapers?
What are the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and The New York World.
Who was Ida B. Well?
Who is an African American journalist and activist who led an anti-lynching crusade in the United States in the 1890s. She also fought for woman suffrage.
What was the first black-owned newspaper in America?
What is Freedom's Journal, founded on March 16, 1827, as a four-page, four-column weekly. Samuel E. Cornish and John B. Russwurm were the editors.
What was Frederick Douglass' primary accomplishment?
What is Publication of The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave, Written By Himself.
How was The New York Times different than the Yellow Journalism papers?
The New York Times presentated of facts in a reasoned way based on a philosophy that news consists of information presented according to the rules of logic, not the needs of drama. This was the ideal of a journalism that would be dispassionate, neutral, and objective.
What was one of Pulitzer’s notable crusades?
New York City was plagued by sales of tainted and watered-down milk, a problem serious enough to cause many infant deaths. Pulitzer took up the cause, employing both the news and opinion columns of the World to expose the scandal and demand reform. In the process, he made an important discovery: he could use his newspaper to attack evil on behalf of the poor and the working class, bring malefactors to justice, and gain circulation at every step of
the way. This became the model for dozens of Pulitzer crusades in the decades to follow.
He published his exposé of slum conditions in New York, titled How the Other Half Lives, using photographs as well as words to document the human
misery.
Could newspapers cover the Civil War without impediment?
What is not at all. The Lincoln administration began imposing censorship within days of the Confederate
attack on Fort Sumter.
What roles did Frederick Douglass have after meeting William Lloyd Garrison?
What are becoming an agent of the Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society, traveling around New England to sell subscriptions to The Liberator and making regular appearances as a run-away slave who could testify to the shocking, heartrending truth about slavery.
How did the government crackdown on the press during World War I?
What was censorship on all printed materials on the home front, including newspapers, magazines, telegrams, and mail.
How did Nellie Bly get a job at the New York World and did what she accomplished change anything?
What is Joseph Pulitzer’s managing editor, John Cockerill, challenged Bly to get herself committed to a mental asylum and write a story about it. Bly was eventually sent to the insane asylum for women on Blackwell’s Island and found it to be a house of horrors. Her two-part expose compelled New York officials to approve an extra $1 million to improve conditions.
Who is Ida Tarbell?
Who is the muckraker whose account of the Standard Oil monopoly was published in book form, and two years later, the administration of Theodore Roosevelt filed a federal antitrust suit against Rockefeller’s
Standard Oil.
What were two changes to journalism brought about by covering the Civil War?
What are the development of a new style, the “hard news lead,” or beginning stories with a paragraph that briskly summarized the major points; because of time constraints and the need to pay telegraph fees by the word. Also correspondents became important figure in their own right.
What did Douglass do after returning to America as a free man (following fleeing to England and Ireland)?
He went to Rochester, New York, and established his own newspaper, The North Star.
What the Espionage Act of 1917 do?
What is made it illegal to “willfully make or convey false reports or false statements with intent to interfere with the operation or success of the military or naval forces of the United States or to promote the success of its enemies” … basically made it illegal to do or say anything that would undermine the war effort.
What was Nellie Bly’s famous stunt story and how did Joseph Pulitzer capitalize on it?
What are inspired by Jules Verne had novel Around the World in 80 Days Bly decided to take up the challenge for real. She completed her trip in seventy-two days and sent regular dispatches on her progress. Pulitzer launched a contest to see who could guess how long the journey would actually take her, which brought in almost a million submissions.
Who is Upton Sinclair?
Who is the muckraker who wrote The Jungle, which exposed appalling and unsanitary conditions in the meat-packing industry and prompted President Roosevelt to sign the Pure Food and Drug Act, which set up government agencies to prevent the revolting and dangerous practices that Sinclair had described.
Did papers in the North cover the war well and accurately?
What is no. “The majority of Northern correspondents were ignorant, dishonest, and unethical . . . the dispatches they wrote were frequently inaccurate, often invented, partisan and inflammatory.
Why did Douglass and Garrison fall out?
What is it was because of their opposing interpretations of the Constitution.
Garrison said it was the formal expression of a corrupt bargain made at the founding of the country and that it was designed to protect slavery as a permanent feature of American life. Douglass came to believe that the Constitution was “in its letter and spirit an anti-slavery instrument” that could be a means of liberation rather than enslavement.
What did the Sedition Act of 1918 do?
What is made it illegal to publish any disloyal, profane, scurrilous, or abusive language about the form of government of the United States, or the Constitution of the United States, or the military or naval forces of the United States, or the flag . . . or the uniform of the Army or Navy of the United States”
Who won the New York newspaer competition, Pulitzer or Hearst?
Hearst raided the staff that Joseph Pulitzer had assembled at the World, including “Yellow Kid”
cartoonist Outcault. By election day in 1896 that the combined circulation of the morning, evening,
and German-language editions of the Journal had reached 1.5 million, a figure not even Pulitzer could claim.
Who is Lincoln Steffens?
Who is one of the leading muckrakers of the Progressive Era in the early 20th century. He launched a series of articles in McClure's, called "Tweed Days in St. Louis", that would later be published together in a book titled The Shame of the Cities.