The Spread of Knowledge
He invented the printing press.
Who was Johannes Gutenburg?
People split from the Catholic Church and formed new types of churches, called _________ churches.
What are Protestant churches?
Henry VIII asked the pope to ________ his marriage to Catherine, his first wife.
What is annul?
St. Ignatius acquired followers who believed that the church should serve the needy. They called themselves the Society of Jesus, or __________.
What are Jesuits?
This is where the great naval battle took place.
Where is the English Channel?
Gutenburg originally printed a small number of Bibles on this material, fine parchment paper originally made from the skin of calves.
What is vellum?
The Catholic Church had the power to grant ____________, money or gifts paid for the forgiveness of sin.
What are indulgences?
It was important that Henry VIII have a male ________ to continue the Tudor rule.
What is heir?
The Council of _____________ established the proper education of the clergy.
What is Trent? (Council of Trent)
This Spanish king plotted against Elizabeth I and had a fleet of warship built.
Who was Phillip II?
Who were monks?
This German Catholic monk was critical of the Catholic Church. He made a list of 95 points, called 95 Theses.
Who was Martin Luther?
Mary I made the country of England this religion.
What is Roman Catholic?
The Catholic-Counter Reformation was the Roman Catholic's Church's response to the _______________ Reformation.
What is Protestant?
This country won the Battle of the Spanish Armada in 1588.
What was England?
The invention of the printing press led to _______ becoming more easily available.
What are books?
Where were the 95 Theses reportedly posted?
What was the door to a Catholic Church?
Elizabeth I returned the country of England to this religion.
What is Protestant?
He founded the Society of Jesus or Jesuits.
Who was St. Ignatius?
This country had large, heavy ships that were hard to sail.
What was Spain?
His version of the Bible was the first one to be printed in English.
Who was William Tyndale?
Martin Luther spoke against corruption in the church, especially _______________.
What are indulgences?
The reign of Elizabeth I is referred to as the ____________ Golden Age.
What is Tudor?
The Council of Trent was held in Trent, ____________.
What is Italy?
This country had fewer that 100, light, fast, and easy-to-sail ships.
What was England?