Before the Reform
Reformers
95 Problems but the Pope ain't one
Terrible Tudors
Counter Reformation
100
What is this device?
The Printing Press
100
Who is was the reformer that came up with the belief of predestination?
John Calvin
100
Why were church reformers angry at the Catholic Church?
The Catholic church had become too wealthy, focusing on money, not God.
100
He was the king of England known for starting the Anglican Church.
King Henry VIII
100
The Counter-Reformation was also known as the...
Catholic Reformation
200
How did William Tyndale contribute to the Protestant Reformation?
He translated the Bible from Latin into English.
200
What is Martin Luther known for writing?
95 Theses
200
These pieces of paper could be bought from the Catholic Church to reduce someone's time in purgatory.
Indulgence
200
Queen Mary I made England which religion?
Roman Catholic
200
This was set up by the Catholic Church to address problems within the Church and confirm certain beliefs.
Council of Trent
300
This word means the common language.
Vernacular
300
If you believe that God has already chosen whether or not you will go to heaven, then you believe in
predestination
300
What was Martin Luther's main complaint with the Catholic Church?
The sale of indulgences.
300
How did King Henry VIII give more power to the monarchy in England?
He made himself the head of the Church of England.
300
Ignatius of Loyola created which religious group.
Jesuits
400
How did the printing press impact literacy in Europe?
Literacy (knowing how to read) increased over time.
400
Martin Luther's ideas spread because of the
printing press
400
Luther believed that the Catholic Church had moved too far away from
the Bible
400
During the Golden Age of England, Queen Elizabeth promoted which Renaissance artist?
William Shakespeare
400
Explain how the Jesuits were able to spread Catholicism.
The Jesuits were missionaries who traveled throughout the world to teach people about their faith.
500
How did the printing press impact the Protestant Reformation?
It printed and spread new ideas by protestant reformers, further spreading the Reformation.
500
How would Luther and Calvin differ on their ideas on salvation?
Luther believed you only needed faith for salvation, while Calvin believed in predestination.
500
What did the Catholic church believe was needed for salvation?
Faith in God, good works, and sacraments
500
What was the impact of England's defeat of the Spanish Armada?
England became the most powerful military and political power in Europe.
500
Identify two major decisions made in the Council of Trent.
1) Church leaders had to now receive religious education and follow strict rules
2) Indulgences were no longer sold