Who was called the Morning Star of the Reformation?
John Wycliffe
Define indulgences
Certificates that supposedly granted pardon from the punishment of sins.
What country was Martin Luther from?
Germany
Multiple choice:
In 1559 the Catholic Church drew up an index of:
a. prohibited foods
b. prohibited books
c. prohibited churches
b. prohibited books
In which country did the Reformation begin?
Germany
Who are the Jesuits and what was their purpose?
order of Catholic priests
Their purpose was to suppress heresy and promote Catholic education.
Define the treasury of saints
The saints' excess works, stored in a bank in heaven.
The Counter Reformation is connected with which group?
Catholics
How did the defeat of the Spanish Armada impact world history?
kept England from Spanish domination
kept England from Roman Catholic domination
weakened Spanish sea power, increased English sea power
helped more English Protestants to be able to settle in America
Why did King Henry VIII break away from the Roman Catholic Church?
Which group was massacred on the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?
The French Huguenots
Define Anabaptists.
Religious groups who opposed infant baptism.
How did the publication of the English Bible help spread the English Reformation?
A readable Bible helped people understand God's grace and expose the false teachings of the Roman Catholic Church.
How did the English rulers (the Tudors) influence the English Reformation?
They broke with the papacy and no longer recognized the authority of the Catholic Church over England.
What is the name of Thomas Cranmer's book of Bible readings and prayers?
Book of Common Prayer
Who sold indulgences in Martin Luther's area?
Johann Tetzel
Define sola fide.
Justification by faith alone. (Martin Luther discovered this while studying Scripture.)
During which century did Martin Luther issue his 95 theses and start the Reformation?
16th century
What did the Act of Supremacy in 1534 do for the English monarch?
Made him head of the church in England
The Elizabethan Settlement established the _________
Church as the official state church of England.
The Anglican Church
Leo X
Explain the difference between a Puritan and a Separatist.
The Puritans wanted to cleanse the Anglican Church of its Catholic practices.
The Separatists, however, saw no hope for change in the Anglican Church and removed themselves from it.
What ruler condemned Luther as an outlaw of the empire?
Charles V
Although Philip II of Spain was married to Mary I of England, he did not get control of the English throne because Mary
___________________.
died childless, leaving no heir.
the Augsburg Confession