The Golden Age
Who were the famous men that contributed to the culture of Literature and Theater and the Scientific Revolution?
Shakespeare and Sir Francis Bacon
Name the first wife of King Henry VIII
Katherine of Aragon
What religion was King Henry VIII before he converted?
Catholic
What religion was most of Europe before 1517?
Catholic
What was the name of the second "Reformer" who came up with another Protestant religion separate from Lutheranism?
John Calvin
What religion did Elizabeth I switch England back to?
Anglicanism. (Protestant)
Katherine of Aragon?
Whom did King Henry VIII want to marry that made him want to change his religion?
He wanted to marry Anne Boleyn, while he was still married to Katherine of Aragon.
Who was the man who was protested against the Catholic church by nailing a document to the door of the Church of Wittenberg in Germany?
Martin Luther
What country, or city in this country) did John Calvin go to create a Calvinist government?
Geneva, Switzerland.
What was the lost colony called that was established by the English during the Elizabeth Era called?
The Lost Colony of Roanoke
Who was the mother of Elizabeth I?
Anne Boleyn
What was stopping his marriage to Anne Boleyn?
He couldn't get divorced because only the Catholic Church could approve annulments and they wouldn't give him one.
What was the name of the document he wrote that protested against Catholic beliefs?
The 95 theses.
What was the name of the belief that John Calvin said was the necessary thing for someone's salvation?
Predestination
What was the name of the "pirate" that brought Spanish gold and silver to England and raided Spanish ships?
Sir Francis Drake
Say the rhyme that tells what happened to each of the wives:
Divorced, beheaded, died.
Divorced, beheaded, survived
What was the new religion that King Henry VIII made and what title did he give himself?
Anglicanism and Head of the Church of England
What were the three "only" or "sola" things that Luther believed were necessary for salvation?
Sola fides, sola scripture, and sola gratia. Only faith, only scripture, and only grace.
What was the name of the movement (reaction) of the Catholic Church to the Reformation? (The councils and changes they made to Catholicism to clarify teachings and correct scandals.)
The Counter Reformation or the Council of Trent
What was the date of the defeat of the Spanish Armada?
1588
Name each of Henry VIII's wives in order.
Katherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard, Katherine Parr.
What man did King Henry VIII execute for not taking the Oath of Supremacy?
Sir Thomas More.
Which countries were Protestant? Which were Catholic?
France, England, Spain, Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Scandinavia, and the Netherlands.
France, Spain, Italy - Catholic
England, Germany, Switzerland, Scandinavia, Netherlands - Protestant
What was the date of the Council of Trent?
1545
(1545-1563)