THE HUMANISM
A cultural movement from the early modern period that rejected the medieval mindset centred on the idea of God.
HUMANISM
What's is the name of the German theologian, professor, pastor, and church reformer that began the Protestant Reformation?
MARTIN LUTHER
Lutherans and Calvinists
When did humanism spread in Europe?
In the 15th and 16th centuries.
What are the 95 theses?
They are expressions of Martin Luther's opinions about the practices and beliefs of the Catholic Church.
Mass is the main ceremony of worship?
Catholics
Until the middle of the 15th century, the only books in circulation were copied out by hand by who?
Monks in monasteries
Which of these sentences is false about the Reformation?
- Believers have a direct relationship with God
- Believers should interpret the Bible with the intervention of the Church.
- The Bible should be translated into vernacular languages.
Number 2. It's false because...
Churches have a lot of images, which are venerated.
The Humanism movement use vernacular languages (Spanish, French, Italian, etc.) as cultural vehicles instead of...
Latin and Greek.
What's the name of the ecclesiastical hierarchy called for the renewal of the Church?
Counter-Reformation
Pastors can marry and have children.
Lutherans and Calvinists.
What is Anthropocentrism?
A belief in humans and their existence as the most important and central fact in the universe.
Which was the objective of the Counter - Reformation?
Its objective was to defend the dogmas of the Catholic faith.
The Pope's authority is not recognized
Lutherans and Calvinists