Catholic Turmoil
Churches
People
Beliefs
Potpourri
100
Christians could purchase these to forgive their sins
What are indulgences?
100
The churches created as a result of the Reformation
What are Protestant?
100
Started the Lutheran Church
Who is Martin Luther?
100
Salvation through sacraments
What is Catholicism?
100
Movement begun in the early 1500s that led to the formation of new Christian groups, wanted to purify the church
What is the Reformation?
200
King Phillip IV of this country kidnapped the pope
What is France?
200
Church founded by Martin Luther
What is the Lutheran Church?
200
Started Calvinism
Who is John Calvin?
200
Luther believed this was the ultimate authority
What is the Bible?
200
Attempt by Catholic leaders to correct abuses and defend Catholic teachings
What is the Counter-Reformation?
300
The selling of religious offices
What is simony?
300
Church of England
What is the Anglican Church?
300
Mystic woman who saw Jesus in a vision
What is Catherine of Sienna?
300
Singing, dancing, and playing cards were forbidden in this religion
What is Calvinism?
300
State governed by religious leaders
What is theocracy?
400
Pope Gregory XI moved the papacy back to this city from Avignon
What is Rome?
400
This churched believed that God chose who he saves and it shows in worldly success
What is Calvinism?
400
Founded the Anglican church after the Pope wouldn't grant him a divorce
Who is Henry VIII?
400
Had two forms of Masses, high and low
What is Anglican?
400
This Catholic group modeled their life after Jesus brought many back to the church
Who are the Jesuits?
500
The French elected their own pope causing this split in the Catholic Church
What is the Great Schism?
500
Religions that practice Communion and Baptism
What are Catholic, Lutheran, Calvinism, and Anglican?
500
Translated what would eventually become the King James Bible
Who is William Tyndale?
500
This group believed that people are saved by faith; those who have faith perform goods deeds because God commands them
What is Lutheranism?
500
This agreement ended the conflict and set boundaries for Protestants and Catholics
What is the Peace of Westphalia?