Martin Luther
Why was Sir Thomas More executed?
He would not accept Henry VIII as the head of the Church in England
What was one way Renaissance artists reflected the new idea of humanism? Who did they paint?
Well-known people of the day
Who started a printing revolution, creating the first book, which was a Bible?
Johann Gutenberg
What is a religious group that has broken away from an established church?
Sect
What was the name of the humanist in northern Europe who wrote about an ideal society in which people lived in peace and harmony?
Sir Thomas More
What was purpose of the Council of Trent?
It was to direct(start) the reform of the Catholic Church
The Swiss city-state of Geneva became a model of Protestant morality under what leader?
John Calvin
Sir Isaac Newton
What was the city that produced many Renaissance artists and scholars with help from the Medici family?
Florence, Italy
Today's Baptists, Mennonites, and Amish can all trace their religious ancestry to whom?
A) Jesuits B) Calvanists C) Anabaptists
Anabaptists
Many scholars agree that between 1450 and 1750 people's beliefs in both Christianity and magic led to what?
The persecution of people as witches
This scientists proposed that heliocentric model of the universe? (The Sun is the center of the universe)
Nicolaus Copernicus
The idea that God long ago decided who would be saved and who would not?
Predestination
The calculations of Johannes Kepler showed what about the Sun and planets?
The planets revolves around the Sun and the Sun is the center of the Universe
What changes did the Catholic Church make during the Catholic Reformation?
It provided penalties for corruption in the church and clergy
Who was an artist who made sketches of flying machines centuries before the first plane?
Leonardo Da Vinci
What was a thriving trading region where the northern Renaissance began?
Flanders, which is in France
What was the main goal of the Jesuits of Catholic faith?
Defend, restore, and spread the Catholic faith
What triggered the events that created the Church of England?
Henry VIII wanted a divorce
Who wrote the Prince, a book that guides how rulers should gain and keep power?
Niccolo Machiavelli
What is a government run by religious leaders?
Theocracy