Prefix/ suffix
Terminology
System
Structures
Diseases/
Disorders
100

-ologist

person who studies

100

inflammation of the voicebox

laryngitis

100

instrument for examining the interior of the nose

rhinoscope

100

Tiny hairlike structures that filter inhaled air to trap dust and pathogens

cilia

100

this is caused by viruses and are very contagious

Upper respiratory Infection

200

suffix for breathing

-pnea

200

term for insufficient oxygen

hypoxia

200
the amount of oxygen supply in the body

4-6 minutes

200

membrane or sac that encloses each lung is

pleura

200

A respiratory disorder caused by a sensitivity to an allergen

asthma

300

rhin-

nose

300

medical term for a nosebleed

epistaxis

300

the process of which the diaphragm and the intercostal muscles relax

expiration

300

these tonsils are located in the nasopharynx

pharyngeal tonsils

300

A CPAP device is mainly used for this 

sleep apnea
400

surgical puncture to remove fluid

-centesis

400

This structure has largest layer of cartilage called the Adams apple

larynx

400
the part of the brain that controls the process of respiration

medulla oblongata

400

the trachea branches into two tubes

bronchi

400

treatments for this disease include bronchodilators, mucolytics, cough medications;

COPD- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

500

ot-

ear

500

when cells use oxygen and nutrients to produce energy, water, and carbon dioxide

cellular respiration

500

the amount of lobes that each lung has

left lung 2 lobes, right lung 3 lobes

500

structures that allow for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the lungs and blood

alveoli

500

A noninfectious, chronic respiratory condition that occurs when the walls of the alveoli deteriorate and lose their elasticity

emphysema