Scientific Thinkers
Vocabulary
Inventions/Ideas
100

This scientific thinker was known as the "Father of Astronomy".

Who is Nicolaus Copernicus?

100

The idea that the Earth is the center of the universe while the sun and planets orbit around Earth.

What is the Geocentric Theory?

100

This invention measures temperature.

What is a thermometer?

200

This Greek scientist popularized the Geocentric view of the universe.

Who is Claudius Ptolemy?

200

The idea that the Sun is the center of the universe while the Earth and other planets revolve around the sun.

What is the heliocentric view of the universe?

200

This invention is an instrument that makes small objects look larger 

What is a microscope?

300

_______  ________ created the branch of mathematics known as Calculus to help prove the Law of Gravity.

Who is Isaac Newton?

300

A step-by-step process for performing experiments and other scientific research. Developed by Sir Francis Bacon

What is the Scientific Method?

300

This scientific thinker discovered moons orbiting Jupiter, and craters on the moon.

Who is Galileo Galilei?

400

This scientific thinker made observations about comets, supernovas, and charted over 700 stars.

Who is Tycho Brahe?

400

Oval shape; in regards to planetary orbits.

What is ellipses or elliptical orbits?

400

An instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

What is a barometer?

500

This scientific thinker said "to doubt everything until it's proven true" and I think, therefore, I am

Who is Rene Descartes

500

A new way of thinking about the world using reasoning, logic, and theory testing which leads to modern science, and led to discoveries?  Also the name of the unit we are discussing?

What is the Scientific Revolution?

500

Which invention helped Galileo prove the Copernican Theory of the Universe?

What is the telescope?