Porifera
Flatworms
Nematodes
Kingdom Animalia
100
This process allows sponges to filter food from water.
Filter feeding
100
These are the eyes on flatworms, where they can detect light in the environment.
ocelli
100
This is the function of free living nematodes
Food for other animals / Break down food
100
True or False: all organisms in Animalia are autotrophic
False
200
This cell makes the spicules
Amoebocyte
200
Free living flatworms feed on dead organisms by extending their tube-like ______________ and releasing digestive enzymes.
pharynx
200
This roundworm parasite causes itchy infections and spreads easily among children.
pinworm
200
Animals that don't have backbones.
INVERTEBRATE
300
Most sponges reproduce this way by breaking off a piece that grows into a new sponge.
asexual reproduction (budding/fragmentation)
300
Hooks and suckers are located here on the tapeworm
Scolex
300
How can you prevent getting hookworms?
Wear shoes/avoid soil barefooted
300
Bilateral symmetry has this many planes of division (you can cut an organism in this many directions to get equal halves)
one
400
This cell is responsible for “catching” the food particles
Choanocyte/collar cell
400
Flukes are found in this class
Class Trematoda
400
Describe how you would get trichinosis?
Eating raw or uncooked pork
400
Draw examples of the three basic body plans of symmetry, of all simple invertebrates.
bilateral symmetry, radial symmetry and asymmetrical
500
This molecule in sponges is similar to collagen in our skin
Spongin
500
Flatworms can reproduce asexually and sexually.
For sexual reproduction, the flatworm contain both the male and female gametes (egg and sperm cells). What is this term called?
hermaphrodites
500
This is caused by a Filarial worm that blocks flow of lymph in humans resulting in severe swelling of limbs. Hence it's name.
elephantiasis
500
What is the head of a tapeworm?