Anatomy
Physiology
Skeletal Components
Types of Bones and their Physiology
Joints and their Actions
100

This bone is commonly referred to as the Collarbone.

What is the clavicle?

100

These three bones provide protection for our internal organs and chief nerve.

What are the skull, rib cage, and vertebral column?

100

These structures connect bone to bone.

What are ligaments?

100

These two complexes are the most commonly associated as "irregular bones".

What are the vertebrae and the pelvis?

100

These two joint complexes in the human body both create abduction and adduction.

What are the shoulder and hip joints?

200

This bone is commonly referred to as the heel.

What is the calcaneus?

200

These are the two primary function of our bones and muscles working in conjunction.

What are stability and mobility?

200

These are called "Fat Pads" and  where are their three primary locations.

What are bursae and they are located at elbow joint, knee joint, and the calcaneus?

200

Sternum

What is a flat bone?

200

If someone moves their shoulder in a 45 degree diagonal plane away from anatomical position.  Which three joints motions is the shoulder complex creating?

What are External rotation and flexion and abduction?

300

These bones are most commonly referred to as tge Fingers and Toes.

What are the phalanges?

PIP

IP

DIP

300

Active bone marrow can be found in the vertebral column, shoulder complex, ribs, sternum, and cranium, but is most commonly harvested from these types of bones?

What are long bones?

Hip and thigh bones especially

300

Among their many functions, These components make our nose and ears and function to create smooth movements between our joints and act shock absorption between our joints.

What is cartilage?

300

Shoulder Blade (Scapulae)

What is a Flat bone?

300

The coxal joint has these joint actions.

What are flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, external and internal rotation? 

400

These two bones form a bow in your lower extremity to aid in evenly distributed stability throughout the leg, flexibility with ankle motions, and shock absorption. 

What are the tibia and the fibula?

What is the Tib-Fib joint?

400

In your team language, use your vocabulary to use "bone nutrients". This is how physicians test for osteoporosis and risk of bone fracture.

What are minerals?

Calcium

Vitamin D

Proteins

Bone mineral density


400

If ones uses the word tension in an Anatomy and Physiology class, which structure should brain go to automatically?

What are tendons?

400

If someone falls on an out-strecthed hand the scaphoid bone is the most fractured bone during this mechanism of injury.  Which type of bone is affected?

What is a short bone?

400

These four actions are created at the tarsal joints.

What are plantar and dorsiflexion?

What are pronation and supination?

500

This bone is the only bone in the human body with a arterial blood supply.  Which if lost WILL result in necrosis of this bone and joint?

What are the femur and hip joint?

500

This skeletal component is named after one the most poetic Greek warriors.  Whose mother dipped him the River Styx which lead to his eventually downfall?

What is the Achilles Tendon?

500

These three components of blood are produced by the blood marrow of long bones. 

DOUBLE JEOPARDY

Where is blood plasma produced?

What are RBCs, WBCs, and platelets?

Plasma is produced in the digestive tract.  Over half of all blood volume.

500

The. Most. Important. Movement.

And this movement occurs at which two joints.

What is External Rotation?

What are the shoulders and hips?

500

In the cervical spine, C1 and C2 are of the utmost importance.  

Which motions occur at C1 and which motion occurs at C2?

What are flexion, extension, and rotation?

Sidebending