Word Part Building
Which term means surgical fusion of two bones to stiffen a joint?
Arthrodesis
Which type of fixation of a fracture usually is not removed after the fracture has healed?
Internal Fixation
The large circular cavity in each side of the pelvis that articulates with the head of the femur to form the hip joint.
Acetabulum
A form of rheumatoid arthritis that primarily causes inflammation of the joints between the vertebrae.
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Visual examination of the internal structure of a joint using an arthroscope.
Arthroscopy
Which term means inflammation of the bone marrow and adjacent bone?
Osteomyelitis
A ________________ fracture is one in which the bone is bent and only partially broken.
Greenstick Fracture
A rounded bony projection on the tibia and fibula on the sides of each ankle joint.
Malleolus
An area of bone tissue death caused by insufficient blood flow.
Avascular Necrosis
Cancer treatment in which abnormal bone marrow is destroyed and replaced with new stem cells.
bone marrow transplant
Which term means a surgical incision or opening into the skull?
Craniotomy
A ________________ fracture is a break in the bone at an angle.
The five bones that form the palms of the hand.
Metacarpals
Abnormal softening of cartilage.
Chondromalacia
A low-exposure radiographic measurement of the spine and hips to measure bone density.
dual x-ray absorptiometry
Which term means the surgical removal of a synovial membrane from a joint?
Synovectomy
A _______________ fracture is when the bone is pressed together on itself.
Compression Fracture
The part of the foot to which the toes are attached.
Metatarsals
A type of arthritis characterized by deposits of urate crystals in the joints.
Gout
A physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders involving the bones, joints, and muscles.
Orthopedic Surgeon
_________________ is the surgical repair of a damaged joints.
Arthroplasty
A fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed is called a ____________ fracture.
comminuted fracture
Each of the series of small bones forming the backbone, having several projections for articulation and muscle attachment, and a hole through which the spinal cord passes.
Vertebrae
Pertaining to the formation of blood cells.
Hematopoietic
Specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of the disorders of the foot.
Podiatrist