Planets & Moon
Orbits & Seasons
Sun & Energy
Earth & Moon
Oddball Space Facts
100

This planet is known as the "Red Planet."

What is Mars?

100

Earth takes this long to orbit the Sun.

What is one year (365 ¼ days)?

100

The Sun is made mostly of this element.

What is hydrogen?

100

The Moon causes these daily changes in ocean water levels.

What are tides?

100

This dwarf planet was once called the ninth planet.

What is Pluto?

200

The largest planet in our Solar System.

What is Jupiter?

200

Earth takes this long to rotate once on its axis.

What is 24 hours (1 day)?

200

The Sun produces energy through this process.

What is nuclear fusion?

200

The Moon takes about this long to orbit Earth.

What is 27–29 days (about 1 month)?

200

The hottest planet in our Solar System, even hotter than Mercury.

What is Venus?

300

This planet has the most moons (over 90 discovered so far!).

What is Saturn?

300

Earth’s seasons are caused by this.

What is the tilt of Earth’s axis?

300

The Sun is the biggest star in the universe.

What is False? (It’s average-sized.)

300

The Moon’s light is actually this.

What is reflected sunlight?

300

This planet has the fastest winds, reaching over 1,200 mph.

What is Neptune?

400

This planet rotates on its side, making its seasons very unusual.

What is Uranus?

400

When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, it is this season there.

What is summer?

400

Sunspots are darker because they are ___ than the areas around them.

What is cooler?

400

The dark, flat plains on the Moon’s surface are called this.

What are maria?

400

The only planet that rotates backwards compared to the others.

What is Venus?

500

Jupiter’s largest moon, and the biggest moon in the Solar System.

What is Ganymede?

500

The point in Earth’s orbit when day and night are equal everywhere.

What is an equinox?

500

These powerful eruptions from the Sun’s surface can disrupt satellites and power grids on Earth.

What are solar flares (or coronal mass ejections)?

500

A lunar eclipse happens when this object blocks the Moon.

What is Earth?

500

This planet has a “Great Red Spot,” a giant storm larger than Earth.

What is Jupiter?