The Sun
The Planets
Earth & Moon
Space Vocab
Space Explorers
100

What does the Sun provide for Earth that helps plants grow?

Heat and light

100

 Name the four rocky planets closest to the Sun.

Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars.

100

This is the name for when a planet, like Earth, spins on its axis.

Rotation.

100

This is an object that orbits a star.

A planet.

100

What do we call a person who travels and works in space?

An astronaut.

200

True or false: The Sun is a planet.

 False, the Sun is a star.

200

This is the biggest planet in our solar system.

Jupiter

200
  • How long does it take Earth to make one full rotation, causing day and night?

24 hours.

200

A small, icy body that travels alone through space and leaves a tail behind it.

A comet.

200

What tool do scientists use to make faraway objects in space look bigger and closer?

A telescope.

300

The Sun is a giant, hot ball of two gases. What are they?

Hydrogen and helium.

300

What is the nickname for Mars, because of its reddish-orange rocky surface?

The Red Planet

300

This is what we call the changing shapes of the Moon we see from Earth.

Moon phases.

300

What is the name for the path an object takes as it moves around another object in space?

 An orbit.

300

What is the name of the first man to walk on the moon?

Neil Armstrong.

400

What does the word "solar" mean?

Having to do with the Sun.

400

This is the planet that is known for its many beautiful rings.

Saturn

400

What causes the seasons on Earth?

The tilt of Earth's axis as it revolves around the Sun.

400

The force that keeps all the planets orbiting the Sun.

Gravity.

400

What is the name for the kind of vehicle that carries astronauts into space?

A rocket or space shuttle.

500

What is the rule you must always follow when looking at the Sun?

 Never look directly at the Sun.

500

What is the name of the belt of asteroids that separates the rocky planets from the gas giants?

The asteroid belt

500

This man was the first person to walk on the Moon.

Neil Armstrong.

500

This word describes a large group of stars and solar systems, like the Milky Way.

A galaxy.

500

What was the name of the first robotic explorer sent to land on Mars?

The Viking 1.