THIS movement is often compared to absurdism, but is considered a more positive philosophy.
Existentialism
What was Camus' relationship with his own mother like?
He was very close with his own mother, who was deaf and illiterate.
Who says nothing, but is made notable based on their appearance and movements throughout the novella?
The robotlike woman
What is existentialism?
The belief in free will above all - that only our choices dictate the meaning that life has, nothing else.
With regards to absurdism, how are Gregor Samsa from "The Metamorphosis" and Meursault most similar?
They each accept the nature of their grim existences with little question.
What is Meursault's biggest issue with the guillotine?
The condemned man was forced into a "moral collaboration" with those who are executing him. ("It was in his interest that everything go off without a hitch" (111)).
This character states, "His coat was the best thing about him"?
Salamano
According to absurdism, how do individuals seek meaning in a meaningless universe?
Accept that the world is absurd and continue to live in spite of it. Only then can people create individual personal meaning in their lives
Describe what happens to the man in the newspaper article clipping that Meursault keeps in his cell.
A man got rich and returns to his village to surprise his mother and sister after 25 years. He takes a room in their hotel anonymously, as a joke. Not recognizing him, his mother and sister stab him to death to rob him in the night. When they find out what they've done, they kill themselves. *Supports the notion that life and its events are purposeless
What happens in Meursault's final conversation with the chaplain? Think about this thematically, not strictly based on the content!
He becomes a true absurdist: he is accepting of the chaos of his fate, but he continues to live in spite of it. He is no longer motivated by false hope.