Anatomy
Physiology
Regulatory mechanisms
Patho. Hyperthyroidism
Patho. Hypothyroidism & pregnancy
100

What shape is the Thyroid Gland?

What is Butterfly

100

What is the function of the Thyroid?

What is regulating metabolism, growth, energy levels, HR

100

what is the name of the feedback loop the Thyroid's involved in?

What is HPT Axis

100

what is hyperthyroidism?

what is the increase in metabolism due to the production of too much thyroxine hormone

100

what are some symptoms of hypothyroidism? Name 3

what is fatigue, depression, weight gain, slow HR, SOB, hand tingling/numbness

200

What does the Thyroid cross over?

What is trachea

200

Higher metabolism _____ heart rate and blood pressure

what is increases

200

what 2 parts of the brain are involved in the HPT Axis?

What is hypothalamus & pituitary gland

200

what are some causes of Hyperthyroidism? Name at least 2

what is Grave's Disease, Thyroiditis, too much iodine in diet, too much thyroid meds

200
What's the only treatment for hyperthyroidism during pregnancy?

what is thyroid replacement pill on mother

300

What are the two main tissues that make up the thyroid?

What is Follicular & Parafollicular

300

what does the Thyroid release to regulate metabolism?

what is T4 and T3

300

what is the function of the feedback loop HPT Axis?

What is ensures the production of thyroid hormones, maintaining hormonal balance & metabolic functions

300

what are symptoms of Hyperthyroidism? Name at least 3?

what is shaky hands, unusual sweating, thinning of skin, weight loss, HBP & HR, fatigue

300

what problems can low thyroid hormone levels cause?

what is becoming pregnant, having miscarriages, & C-sections

400

What are the Follicular cells responsible for?

What is producing & secreting thyroid hormones

400

what tissues are affected by a high metabolism?

what is sensitivity tissues

400

The ________ releases hormone TRH stimulating the pituitary gland

What is Hypothalamus

400

what are treatments to hyperthyroidism? Name two

what is surgery, radioactive iodine, meds, beta blockers

400

Why shouldn't you take thyroid medication at the same time as prenatal vitamins?

what is they’ll stop the absorption of thyroid hormone

500

What do T4 and T3 stand for relating to the thyroid?

what is Thyroxine (T4) & Triiodothyronine (T3)

500

what hormone makes your heart pump more forcefully?

what is adrenaline

500

Once the thyroid hormone levels in the blood are sufficient, they signal back to the hypothalamus & pituitary gland to....

What is "decrease the release of TRH & TSH" (or maintain a balance)

500

what is Grave's Disease?

what is autoimmune disorder found in young-middle aged women; runs in families

500

What is Hashimoto's Disease?

what is a disorder that happens when the immune system attacks the thyroid