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Main Idea 1
Main Idea 2
The role of trade
Trading Items
Misc.
100
Who were the Berbers?
A northern African group
100
In the beginning of the 600s, who were interested in the slave trade?
Arab Muslims and Europeans
100
What kingdom was owned by Mali?
Songhai
100
What materials or items did Mali kingdom trade?
Salt, gold, metals, shells, and other goods
100
The trade routes were run by whom?
The Berbers.
200
Ghana, Mali, and Songhai took over what in West Africa?
The trade routes.
200
In West Africa, what became an important part of it's economy?
The slave trade.
200
What was the role of trade for Ghana?
Every trader who entered Ghana had to pay a special tax on the goods he carried.
200
What materials or items did Songhai kingdom trade?
horses, textiles, and weapons
200
What did Ghana develop into?
A trading center?
300
When did the Kingdom of Ghana began?
Ghana began in the 4th century AD.
300
Who were the Black Africans?
They were both slave holders and slaves.
300
What was the role of trade for Mali?
They controlled their own trade and traded along the river.
300
What materials or items did Ghana kingdom trade?
salt and gold
300
What did Ghana trade?
They traded salt from the Shara in the north and gold mined from Ghana itself.
400
How did Ghana come to power?
As their trade increased, it controlled all of West Africa's trade routes.
400
How did the slave market increased?
As the Muslim traders bought and seized Black Africans to sell in North Africa.
400
What lead to the decline of Ghana?
Muslim groups attached Ghana in an effort to force it's leaders to convert to Islam in which this cut off many trade routes.
500
Ghana used their wealth for what?
To build an army and an empire.
500
What was the most practiced religion in the region?
Islam