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Who's Who in the Data Center
Rack Em' Up
Tech Behind the Scenes
100

This is the hardware that runs applications and services.

Server

100

This is where data is stored after it is created.

Storage

100

This device connects servers and other equipment within a network.

Switch

100

This device distributes electrical power to equipment in a rack.

PDU (Power Distribution Unit)

100

This team owns and manages the organization's technology environment.

IT Team

100

This structure holds servers, storage, and networking equipment.

Rack

100

This is a software-based computer that runs on a physical server.

Virtual Machine (VM)

200

This component performs the calculations and processing inside a server.

CPU

200

This contains copies of data that can be restored after loss or corruption.

Backup

200

This is the standard technology used by most wired data center networks.

Ethernet
200

This system provides temporary power during an outage.

UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply)

200

This team manages building systems, power, and cooling infrastructure.

Facilities Team

200

These connect devices together inside the data center.

Cables
200

This device stores data and makes it available to servers and applications.

Storage Array

300

This technology allows multiple virtual machines to run on one physical server.

Virtualization

300

Customers often purchase more of this when their data volume increases.

Storage Capacity

300

This term describes how much data can travel across a network connection.

Bandwidth

300

This keeps equipment from overheating.

Cooling

300

This group focuses on keeping systems available and operational.

Operations Team

300

This practice keeps cables organized and easy to maintain.

Cable Management

300

This term describes duplicate components used to reduce downtime risk.

Redundancy

400

This is the most common server form factor installed in data center racks.

Rack Server

400

This storage type allows multiple users to access shared files.

File Strorage

400

This device directs traffic between different networks.

Router

400

This airflow design separates warm exhaust air from cool intake air.

Hot Aisle / Cold Aisle Containment

400

This team often installs, racks, and cables new equipment.

Deployment Team

400

This measurement unit defines the height of rack-mounted equipment.

Rack Unit (U)

400

This storage technology provides shared block storage to multiple servers.

SAN (Storage Area Network)

500

This software layer manages virtual machines on a physical server.

Hypervisor

500

This storage architecture is commonly used to provide centralized block storage to servers.

SAN (Storage Area Network)

500

This high-speed networking medium uses light instead of electrical signals.

Fiber Optics

500

This principle uses duplicate power or cooling components to reduce downtime risk.

Redundancy

500

This role is responsible for the overall health and performance of servers, storage, and networks.

Systems Administrator

500

This panel provides a central location for organizing network cable connections.

Patch Panel

500

This software layer allows multiple virtual machines to share one physical server.

Hypervisor