Characters
Plot Events
Themes & Messages
Film Technique
Context (1984–85 Miners’ Strike)
100

Who is the protagonist of Billy Elliot?

Billy Elliot


100

Where does Billy first discover ballet?

In the same hall as his boxing lessons.

100

What theme is shown through Billy pursuing ballet despite criticism?

Challenging gender stereotypes.

100

What technique is used to show Billy’s emotions while dancing?

Close-ups.

100

What major historical event forms the film’s backdrop?

The UK miners’ strike.

200

What sport does Billy’s father want him to do instead of ballet?

Boxing

200

Why does Billy miss his audition the first time?

His family is dealing with conflict from the miners’ strike and his father forbids him from dancing.

200

What theme is highlighted through the relationship between Billy and his dad?

Family, support, and reconciliation.

200

Which technique is used in the angry dance scene to show frustration?

Fast-paced editing and energetic movement.

200

Why is Billy’s family struggling financially?

They rely on mining work, which is halted by the strike.

300

Who encourages Billy to pursue ballet?

Mrs Wilkinson 

300

What major event makes Billy’s dad change his mind about ballet?

He sees Billy dance and realises his talent.

300

How does the film explore identity?

Billy discovers who he wants to be through dance.

300

How does music contribute to the storytelling?

It supports mood and emotional shifts.

300

How does the strike impact Billy’s opportunities?

His family can’t afford ballet, travel, or audition costs.

400

What is the name of Billy’s best friend?

Michael

400

What does Billy’s brother Tony argue about with their father?

Whether Billy should be allowed to audition for the Royal Ballet School.

400

What theme is connected to the miners’ strike affecting every family?

Socio‑economic hardship.

400

What does the contrast between ballet scenes and strike scenes highlight?

The divide between Billy’s dreams and his reality.

400

What does the strike reveal about the community?

Solidarity but also tension and desperation.

500

Which family member strongly opposes Billy dancing at first?

Jackie Elliot 

500

What is the outcome of Billy’s audition?

He is accepted.

500

Which theme is shown through Michael’s storyline?

Acceptance and self-expression.

500

What symbolic technique is used when Billy jumps in slow motion?

Symbolism of freedom and rising above limitations.

500

How does the strike deepen the conflict over Billy’s dancing?

It creates stress that makes his father initially reject the idea.