E.M.S.
Life cycle of a star
Layers of a star
Galaxies
Big Bang
100

Which type of radiation has the shortest wavelength and has the highest frequency.

Gamma Rays

100

What happens when a supermassive star collapses?

A supernova and black hole.

100

What is the innermost layer of a star and where fusion takes place?

The Core

100

What galaxy is our solar system in?

The Milky way galaxy.

100

According to the big bang, approximately how old is the Universe?

13.7 billion years

200

Which type of radiation includes the color spectrum ROY G BIV?

Visible radiation.
200

How long typically does a main sequence star last?

around 10 billion years
200
What is the outermost layer of a star?

The Corona

200

What are the 3 classifications of galaxies by Hubble's classification scheme?

Elliptical, Spiral, and Irregular
200

What helps scientists prove that the Big Bang happened?

Background radiation

300
Which radiation is commonly used to view human bones and has a very high frequency?

X-Rays

300

What happens when a regular star begins to run out of resources for energy.

It swells into a red giant.

300

What is the Layer that is the actual surface of the star called?

The Photosphere

300

What is located in the center of every galaxy?

A black hole

300

What type of energy is believed to be causing our universe to expand?

Dark Energy

400

What radiation is transferred through heat and has a lower frequency than visible light?

Infrared.

400

What color represents the hottest stars on the HR diagram?

Blue

400

What layer is the visible surface of the star?

The Chromosphere

400

What type of galaxy is the Milky Way Galaxy?

A spiral galaxy

400
Which type of matter is believed to make up 85 percent of matter in the universe?

Dark Matter

500

Which radiation has the lowest frequencies and is commonly used to over-air broadcast TV?

Radio Waves

500

What happens to a Red Giant star when it runs out of energy?

It becomes a white dwarf

500
Which layer is second from the core and slowly lets the energy move outwards?

Radiation zone

500

What is a Lenticular Galaxy? (S0)

The galaxies that are in between elliptical galaxies and Spiral galaxies.

500

What is the difference between redshift and blueshift?

Redshift is the increase in wavelength and shows radiation moving away, Blueshift is the decrease in wavelengrh.