Prefixes
Suffixes
Root Words
Urinary Conditions
Structure and Function
100

There are two word parts meaning without, this one has two letters.

What is the term an-.

100

The term used when something is inflammed.

What is -itis.

100

Referring to something being cancerous.

What is carcin(o).

100
The proper term for a bladder infection, also known as a UTI.

What is cystitis.

100

The organ of the urinary system that stores urine.

What is the bladder.

200

What is the prefix that means under?

What is sub-, like submarine.

200

Referring to pain.

What is -algia.

200

This root word means nerve, not brain.

What is neur(o).

200

The term for finding urine in the blood, which can be caused by different urinary conditions.

What is hematuria.

200

The indented portion of the kidney, where the vessels, aorta, and ureters connect.

What is the hilum.

300

Coming from the Spanish language, this term means bad.

What is mal-.

300

Referring to abnormal condition or disease.

What is -osis.

300

Referring to the opening.

What is meat(o).

300

The term for the condition when stones form in the kidneys.

What is nephrolithiasis.

300

The three main stages of the creation of urine.

What are filtration, reabsorption, and secretion.

400

The prefix used to describe something as difficult.

What is dys-.

400

Pertaining to a substance in the blood.

What is -emia.

400

The term for bladder or sac, not to be mistaken for cell.

What is cyst(o).

400

Referring to a disease where many cysts invade the tissues of the kidneys.

What is polycystic kidney disease.

400

The tube that connects to the distal end of the urinary bladder and is 10-12 inches long.

What is the ureter.

500

To prefix used to describe something that happens at night.

What is noct-.

500

Pertaining to a substance in the urine.

What is -uria.

500

What is the term referring to nitrogenous waste?

What is azot(o).

500

The disease that occurs when water builds up in the kidneys.

What is hydronephrosis.

500

The mucous lined tube that connects the bladder to the outside of the body.

What is the urethra.