Civil/Criminal
Federal Courts
Supreme Court
Miscellaneous
Supreme Court Definitions
100

This type of court handles disputes between private individuals.

Civil Court

100

The primary function of the district courts in the Federal court system is to serve as the ______________ courts.

Trial

100

A Writ of C________________ is applied by the lower federal court for the case to be heard by the US Supreme Court

Certiorari

100

This amendment to the US Constitution guarantees a right to a speedy and public trial.

6th Amendment

100

The formal presentation where attorneys verbally present their side of a case and answer questions from the Justices. 

Oral Arguments

200

This type of court handles violations of the law.

Criminal Court

200

There are (44, 54, 64, 94, 104, 124) federal district courts.

94

200

What is the number of justices needed to approve a case to be heard in the US Supreme Court

Four

200

If a case is decided entirely on S________ law, the U.S. Supreme Court will not have J___________ to hear the appeal. 

State;

Jurisdiction;

200

The opinion that is joined by more than half of the judges, stating the Court's final decision and the reasons for it.

Majority Opinion

300

Someone arrested for shoplifting would hear their case in a ______________ Court.

Criminal

300

There are ________ regional circuit courts of appeal ad 1 Federal circuit court.

12

300

The vast majority of cases heard in the US Supreme Court are based on A_________________ Jurisdiction.

Appellate


300

The 1966 M_____________  Rights decision primarily affected Police I________________ practices.


Miranda;

Interrogation


300

A written statement by a Supreme Court Justice who disagrees with the majority's decision in a case.

Dissenting Opinion

400

A homeowner's lawsuit against their neighbor for property damage would be heard in _____________ Court

Civil

400

The US District Court for the District of New Mexico is in the ____________ Circuit Court of Appeals.

Tenth

400

Cases in which there are disputes among states would be an example of O_______________ jurisdiction for the US Supreme Court.

Original Jurisdiction

400

The expansion and use of DNA databases has impacted the ______ Amendment rights against illegal s______ and s____________.

4th

search

seizure


400

A justice agrees with the majority's outcome but disagrees with its legal reasoning, so they write a separate opinion to explain their own rationale.

Concurring Opinion

500

A case involving a man charged with assault in a bar fight would be in _______________ court.

criminal

500

According to the US Constitution who has the power to create courts lower than the US Supreme Court.

Congress

500

A person can become a federal judge if he is nominated by the _______________ and confirmed by the US ______________.

President;

Senate

500

C________ A_______ P_______ have influenced police force budget reductions in response to social movements calling for reforms.
 

Community Action Plans

500

What happens if the US Supreme Court denies the Writ of Certiorari?

The lower courts decision stands.