Basic Facts
Nature
New York City
Washington D.C.
100

How many states are there in the USA?

50 states.

100

Which US state has a tropical climate?

Hawaii.

100

Which river does New York City lie on?

The Hudson River.

100

In which building does the US president live?

The White House.

200

Which two countries share land borders with the USA?

Canada and Mexico.

200

Which canyon in the southwest is about 1.6 kilometres deep?

The Grand Canyon.

200

Which country gave the Statue of Liberty to the USA?

France.

200

What do the letters D.C. stand for?

District of Columbia.

300

In which year was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

1776

300

What is the lowest place in the USA, located in California?

Death Valley.

300

What is the name of the famous financial centre in Manhattan?

Wall Street.

300

On which river does Washington D.C. lie?

The Potomac River.

400

How long is one presidential term in the USA?

Four years.

400

Name two mountain ranges in the western USA mentioned in the text.

Any two: the Rockies, the Sierra Nevada and the Cascade Range.

400

What was New York called when it was a Dutch settlement?

New Amsterdam.

400

Which building is the meeting place of the US Congress?

The United States Capitol.

500

What are the two houses of the US Congress called?

The Senate and the House of Representatives.

500

Name all five Great Lakes.

Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario.

500

Name all five boroughs of New York City.

Manhattan, the Bronx, Queens, Brooklyn and Staten Island.

500

Which city was the US capital before Washington D.C., and when did Washington replace it?

Philadelphia; in 1800.