Spinal Column
Vertebrae Location
Curves
Landmarks!
Synergist Muscles
100

How many TOTAL vertebrae are in the spinal column?

What is 24 

100

Vertebrae at the base of the neck 

What is C-7
100

The technical name for the cervical region curve

What are Lordotic Curves

100

A vertebrae's posterior projection 

What is a spinous process
100

Spinal Flexion Synergists (name at least 3)

Rectus Abdominis

External Oblique (bilaterally)

Internal Oblique (bilaterally)

Psoas Major (with the insertion fixed)

Illiacus (with the insertion fixed)

200

What vertebrae are the most mobile? 

What is the cervical vertebrae

200

Vertebrae at the superior angle of the scapula 

What is T-2

200

The technical name for the thoracic and sacral regions curve 

What is a kyphotic curve 

200

The projections on the side of the cervical, thoracic, lumbar vertebrae 

What is the transverse process

200
Spinal Extension Synergist (name atleast 3)

Longissimus (bilaterally)

Illiocotalis (bilaterally)

Multifidi (bilaterally)

Rotatores (bilaterally)

Semispinalis (bilaterally)

Spinalis (bilaterally)

Quadratus Lumborum (assists)

Interspinalis

Intertransversarii (bilaterally)

Lat Dorsi (assist when arm is fixed)

300

The thoracic vertebrae articulate with?

What is the 12 pairs of the ribs

300

Vertebrae at the inferior angle of the scapula?

What is T-7

300

The technical name for the lumbar region curve 

What is a lordotic curve

300

What is the tough like space (**hint-groove) between the spinous and transverse process

What is the lamina groove 

300

The bulbous vertical process not found in any other vertebrae that allows the axis to rotate

What is the Dens? 

400

The larger stockier vertebrae

What is the lumbar vertebrae

400

Vertebrae at the 12th rib

What is T-12

400

The anatomical direction for a kyphotic curve 

What is posteriorly 

400

The large main portion of the vertebrae?

*Hint: C1 & C2 does not contain this? 

What is the body

400

Spinal Rotation 

External Oblique (to the opposite side)

Internal Oblique (to the same side)

Multifidi (to the opposite side)

Rotatores (to the opposite side)

500

The name of the 1st and 2nd Vertebrae

What is the Atlas and Axis 

500

Vertebrae at the top of the iliac crest

What is L-4

500

An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine 

What is scoliosis 

500

What is the large hole in the middle of the vertebrae 

What is the vertebral foramen 

500

Lateral Flexion (name at least 3)

Iliocostalis

External Oblique

Internal Oblique

Longissimus 

Quadratus Lumborum

Psoas Major (assists)

Intertransversarii

Spinalis

Latissimus Dorsi (assists)