War of 1812 Overview
What treaty ended the War of 1812, restoring the status quo?
Treaty of Ghent
From which broader conflict did the War of 1812 originate?
The Napoleonic Wars
Which American general led the invasion of Detroit during the War of 1812?
General William Hull
Name the British general known for his foresight and alliances with First Nations during the War of 1812.
Sir Isaac Brock
What impact did the War of 1812 have on Canada's national identity?
The War of 1812 contributed to the solidification of a distinct Canadian identity, fostering a sense of unity and resilience among its inhabitants against external threats.
In which areas was the War of 1812 primarily fought?
Upper and Lower Canada, the Great Lakes and Atlantic, and the US
What were some of the actions taken by Great Britain that aggravated the United States?
Stopping American ships from trading in Europe and searching American vessels for contraband and deserters
What was the significance of the Battle of Stoney Creek in the War of 1812?
It marked a turning point in the war.
Who was the President of the United States during the War of 1812?
James Madison
How did the war affect Indigenous peoples in North America?
It strained alliances and marked the end of self-reliance and self-determination.
How did the War of 1812 influence Canadian national identity?
It influenced the Canadian national identity, with civilian soldiers largely repelling American invaders.
Who was the French leader whose actions indirectly contributed to the War of 1812?
Napoleon Bonaparte
Describe the outcome of the Battle of Plattsburgh Bay.
British squadron defeated by American forces.
Which Shawnee brothers urged Indigenous peoples to unite against American settlers during the War of 1812?
Tecumseh and Tenskwatawa
Describe the post-war patriotism that emerged in the United States.
A surge of patriotism inspired Americans to pursue national goals.
Which Indigenous group played a significant role in repelling American invaders during the War of 1812?
The First Nations
What was the Berlin Decree and how did it affect British trade?
It aimed to cripple British trade by blocking all European ports.
Who led the British forces that captured Washington, D.C., during the War of 1812?
General Robert Ross
What was the Coloured Corps, and what role did they play in the war?
The militia company of Black men who fought in the War of 1812.
What were some of the lasting effects of the War of 1812 on international relations?
It ended with no territorial changes but established adaptable methods to Anglo-American relations.
How did the War of 1812 influence the development of the United States Navy?
It led to the expansion and modernization of the United States Navy, establishing it as a formidable force on the seas.
What were the Orders in Council and how did they impact American shipping?
Orders requiring neutral ships to obtain a license before sailing to Europe.
What was the outcome of the British invasion of New Orleans?
British forces were defeated by Andrew Jackson's army.
Who was Sara Galbraith, and what role did she play in preserving the history of the War of 1812?
Sara Galbraith, great-granddaughter of Mary Jones Gage, responsible for the construction of the Battlefield Monument.
Who were considered winners and losers of the War of 1812, and why?
Canada and Indigenous peoples were winners, while the US had ambiguous outcomes.