In Eukaryotes, DNA ____________________
is located in the nucleus.
Avery’s experiment showed that bacteria are transformed by _______
DNA.
What does the below figure show?
The order in which amino acids are linked
How many main types of RNA are there?
Three
If you have a DNA strand of – ATCATGCGAATA – what would the corresponding RNA strand look like?
UAGUACGCUUAU
During the process called ____________, DNA is copied
Replication
What did Griffith observe when he injected a mixture of heat-killed, disease-causing, and live harmless bacteria into mice?
The mice developed pneumonia
Using the figure below, what codons are for the amino acid Valine?
GUG
What is produced during transcription?
RNA molecules
Which type of RNA works as a blueprint for the genetic code?
Messenger RNA
In DNA Replication, a CTAGGT strand would be paired with a _________ strand
GATCCA
During Hershey & Chase’s experiment, if both Phosphorous-32 (P-32) & Sulfur-35 (S-35) were found in the bacteria, what might they have concluded?
They would conclude that both the viruses' protein and the DNA had been injected into the bacteria.
Using the figure below, the codon CAU is which amino acid?
Histidine
What happens during the process of translation?
The cell uses information from messenger RNA to produce proteins
If you have an RNA strand of – UACGAGGGUACA – what would the corresponding DNA strand look like?
ATGCTCCCATGT
In DNA replication, a GTAAGC strand would be paired with a _________ strand
CATTCG
What is a bacteriophage?
A virus that infects bacteria
What is the sequence of codons that creates this Amino Acid chain: Proline-Glycine-Lysine?
CCA-GGA-AAG
Which type of mutation is NOT a gene mutation?
Inversion
Using the figure below, what codons are for the amino acid Serine?
UCA
The three parts of a nucleotide found in DNA
Deoxyribose (Sugar molecule), Phosphate group, Nitrogen Base (Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine)
What are the parts of a Bacteriophage?
Bacteriophages are composed of a DNA or RNA core and a protein coat.
What amino acids are part of the following sequence: UCG-CAC-GGU?
Serine-Histidine-Glycine
Which type of mutation is NEVER a frameshift mutation?
Substitution
What is the sequence of codons that creates this Amino Acid chain: Tryptophan – Serine – Cysteine?
UGG – AGU – UGC