X-ray Tube Parts
Measurements/Formulas
X-ray Tube Parts 2
Important Concepts/X-ray Rating Charts
Important Concepts 2
100

The coil of wire that is the source of burned off electrons.

What is the filament?

100

Thermal energy is measured in heat units of _____.

What is joules?

100

This is the positive side of the x-ray tube.

What is the anode?

100

What rating chart displays the length of time for the x-ray tube housing to completely cool?

What is the housing cooling chart?

100

The most common cause of abrupt tube failure.

What is evaporated tungsten?

200

The purpose of this is to direct electrons toward the anode.

What is the focusing cup?

200

The filament current is measured in _____.

What is amps?

200

This is the negative side of the x-ray tube.

What is the cathode?

200

This chart is considered the most important one.

What is the radiographic rating chart?

200

This occurs when the filament is heated and outer shell electrons are boiled off.

What is thermionic emission?

300

The actual area on the target where x-rays are emitted.

What is the focal spot?

300

This formula is used to determine a heat unit for a three phase/high frequency generator.

What is 1.4 x kVp x mA x sec?

300

Referring to the induction motor, the _____ is a series of electromagnets around the outside of the x-ray tube.

What is the stator?

300

This chart shows how long an anode needs to cool after a particular level of heat has been received by the anode.

What is the anode cooling chart?

300

This type of radiation occurs when electrons interact with the target somewhere other than the focal spot.

What is off focus radiation?

400

Referring to an induction motor, the _____ is the shaft made of copper and soft iron inside the tube.

What is the rotor?

400

The tube current is measured in _____.

What is milliamps?

400

The target in a stationary anode is made of this.

What is tungsten in a copper block?

400

Leakage radiation must not exceed this when operated at maximum conditions.

What is 1 mGy/hr at 1 meter?

400

This states that by angling the target, the effective area of the target is much smaller than the actual area of electron interaction.

What is the line focus principle?

500

The target in a rotating anode is made of this.

What is a tungsten-rhenium alloy?

500

The melting point of tungsten in degrees Celsius.

What is 3410?

500

This process controls anode rotation.

What is electromagnetic induction?

500

Filament currents are in this range in amps.

What is 3-6 amps?

500

This portion of the spine should be placed under the cathode when using the anode heel effect

What is the inferior aspect?