Italian Renaissance
India & China
Mesoamerica & Spain
Feudal Europe & Japan
English Renaissance
200

This term for “learned plays” stands in contrast to commedia dell’arte.

commedia erudita

200

This term refers to the sentiment, mood, or aesthetic experience that bhava should evoke in the audience.

rasa

200

The Festival of the Flaying of Men was enacted by this society of Mesoamerica.

Mexica / Aztec

200

Zeami's treatises on the noh drama center around this natural image.

the Flower

200

Under the patronage of James I, Shakespeare's company, the Lord Chamberlain's Men, took on this new name.

King's Men

400

This number of intermezzi was needed for a typical performance evening.

6

400

Imperial China experienced a relative increase in literary arts when China was under the rule of this ethnic group.

the Mongols
(Yuan dynasty)

400

This female dramatist, scholar, and nun resided in New Spain and wrote The Divine Narcissus.

Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz

400

During this century Kan'ami and Zeami developed noh out of earlier performance styles.

14th century

400

Blackfriars is an example of this style of English, indoor playhouse.

private theatre

600

These commedia dell'arte sequences were pre-planned comic business.

lazzi

600

These two ancient epics serve as source material for most Sanskrit dramas.

the Mahābhārata and the Rāmāyaṇa

600

Women were allowed to perform on the Spanish stage provided they could prove this.

relation to a male company member

600

In medieval Europe, these scenic structures were used to represent specific locations.

mansions

600

Shakespeare's most frequent leading-man, Richard Burbage, held this position in the Bard's company.

actor-manager

800

Giacomo Torelli designed this system for changing sets.

chariot and pole system

800

This regional form of Sanskrit drama is still performed in Kerala, India.

Kutiyattam

800

These two popular, prolific dramatists bookended the Spanish Golden Age.

Lope de Vega &
Calderón de la Barca

800

This bridgeway connects the mirror room to the main noh stage.

hashigakari

800

In this year, Parliament prohibited stage plays, leading to the closure of theatres in England.

1642

1000

A designer for the Medici family, he was the predecessor of Giulio Parigi, who in turn helped lead to the dissemination of Italian scenic design.

Bernardo Buontalenti

1000

This most popular operatic form of the Ming dynasty was eventually overshadowed by jingju in the mid-19th century.

Kunqu (Kun opera)

1000

This theatrical form was associated with Corpus Christi and used allegory to dramatize the sacrament of the Eucharist.

auto sacramental

1000

A good example of an early stage manager, this official managed the overall production of European religious and civic festival performances.

pageant master

1000

Adult companies were organized according to this type of financial investment system.

the sharing system